WebService(JAX-WS、XFire、Axis三种)获取客户端ip
JAX-WS、XFire、Axis三种webservice的获取客户端IP的简单实现过程:
1,基于JDK6 jax-ws开发的webservice获取客户端IP地址,Endpoint.publish() 轻量级HTTP服务发布,在web容器tomcat下发布;
2,基于XFire开发的webservice获取客户端IP地址;
3,基于Axis开发的webservice获取客户端IP地址;
一、基于JDK6 jax-ws开发的webservice获取客户端IP地址
1,如果以 Endpoint.publish() 的方式发布:
服务端接口实现类代码(获取的是调用webservice的服务器的IP):
package com.micmiu.jaxws.demo.impl; import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.jws.WebMethod;
import javax.jws.WebParam;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import com.micmiu.jaxws.demo.HelloService;
import com.sun.net.httpserver.HttpExchange;
import com.sun.xml.internal.ws.developer.JAXWSProperties; @WebService()
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService { @Resource
private WebServiceContext wsContext; @WebMethod
public String sayHello(@WebParam(name = "userName") String userName) {
getClientInfo();return "";
} private void getClientInfo() {
try {
MessageContext mc = wsContext.getMessageContext();
HttpExchange exchange = (HttpExchange) mc
.get(JAXWSProperties.HTTP_EXCHANGE);
InetSocketAddress isa = exchange.getRemoteAddress();
System.out.println("InetSocketAddress : " + isa);
System.out.println("Hostname : "
+ isa.getAddress().getHostAddress() + " address: "
+ isa.getAddress().getHostName());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
客户端调用后,服务端运行日志:
InetSocketAddress : /192.20.100.210:52462
Hostname : 192.20.100.210 address: ADMINIS-3HJ200
2,如果以web容器的方式发布(jetty 或 tomcat为例):
服务端接口实现 代码:
package com.micmiu.jaxws.demo2.impl; import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.jws.WebService;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceContext;
import javax.xml.ws.handler.MessageContext;
import com.micmiu.jaxws.demo2.HelloService; @WebService(endpointInterface = "com.micmiu.jaxws.demo2.HelloService")
public class HelloServiceImpl implements HelloService { @Resource
private WebServiceContext wsContext; public String sayHello(String userName) {
String clientIP = getClientInfo();
return "JAX-WS with IP: " + clientIP;
} private String getClientInfo() {
String clientIP = null;
try {
MessageContext mc = wsContext.getMessageContext();
HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) (mc
.get(MessageContext.SERVLET_REQUEST));
clientIP = request.getRemoteAddr();
System.out.println("client IP : " + clientIP);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} return clientIP;
}
}
客户端调用后,服务端运行日志:
client IP : 192.20.100.210
二、基于XFire开发的webservice获取客户端IP地址
服务端接口实现类代码:
package com.micmiu.xfire.demo.base; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.codehaus.xfire.transport.http.XFireServletController; public class HelloWorldServiceImpl implements HelloWorldService{
public String sayHello(String username){
String clientIP = getClientInfo();
return "";
} public String getClientInfo() {
String clientIP = null;
try{
HttpServletRequest request = XFireServletController.getRequest();
System.out.println("Addr:"+request.getRemoteAddr()+" host:"+request.getRemoteHost());
clientIP = request.getRemoteAddr();
}catch(Exceptione){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return clientIP;
}
}
客户端调用后,服务端的日志信息如下:
Addr : 192.20.100.210 host: 192.20.100.210
客户端IP :192.20.100.210
三、Axis开发的webservice获取客户端IP地址
服务端代码:
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import org.apache.axis.MessageContext;
import org.apache.axis.transport.http.HTTPConstants; public class HelloWorld{
public String sayHello(String username){
String clientIP = getClientInfo();
return clientIP ;
} private String getClientInfo() {
MessageContext mc = null;
HttpServletRequest request = null;
String clientIP = null;
try {
mc = MessageContext.getCurrentContext();
request = (HttpServletRequest) mc.getProperty(HTTPConstants.MC_HTTP_SERVLETREQUEST);
clientIP = request.getRemoteAddr();
System.out.println("Axis IP >>:"+clientIP);
}catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return clientIP;
}
}
客户端调用后,服务端的日志信息如下:
Axis IP >>:192.20.100.210
注意:
在public class AuthFr extends HttpServlet(){}这种类中是获取不到客户端Ip,MessageContext.getCurrentContext()值为空;--待解决
当然,如果只是获取真实的客户端IP可以采用request.getRemoteAddr();
这里要获取的是A(真实客户端)通过访问B(服务器B)发布的网站再访问C(服务器C)的网站;这里服务器C上要获取服务器B的IP;
换句话理解就是只能通过服务器B才能访问到服务器C,其他IP都需要过滤;
这种情况,利用上诉方式在普通类中可以实现获取服务器B的IP,但是在public class AuthFr extends HttpServlet(){}这种类中确实null;