1.前提:先实现双机主备,具体参考https://www.cnblogs.com/hujunwei/p/15773502.html
2.修改nginx-master的配置文件,复制VI_1的部分,并着重修改紫色部分
! Configuration File for keepalived global_defs { router_id nginx1 } vrrp_script check_status { script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx_status.sh" interval 2 weight 10 } vrrp_instance VI_1 { state MASTER interface ens33 virtual_router_id 61 priority 100 #主备之间同步检查的时间间隔,默认1s advert_int 1 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass 1111 } virtual_ipaddress { 192.168.26.102 } track_script { check_status } } vrrp_instance VI_2 { state BACKUP interface ens33 virtual_router_id 62 priority 50 #主备之间同步检查的时间间隔,默认1s advert_int 1 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass 1111 } virtual_ipaddress { 192.168.26.103 } track_script { check_status } }
3.修改完成后,进行重启
systemctl restart keepalived
#查看ip,看ens33网卡上是否绑一个vip192.168.26.102,绑一个正常
ip addr
4.修改nginx-backup,复制VI_1的部分,并着重修改紫色部分
! Configuration File for keepalived global_defs { router_id nginx2 } vrrp_script check_nginx_status { script "/etc/keepalived/check_nginx_status.sh" # 每隔2秒运行一下上一行脚本 interval 2 # 如果脚本运行成功,则升级权重+10 weight 10 } vrrp_instance VI_1 { state BACKUP interface ens33 virtual_router_id 61 priority 50 #主备之间同步检查的时间间隔,默认1s advert_int 1 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass 1111 } track_script { #追踪nginx脚本 check_nginx_status } virtual_ipaddress { 192.168.26.102 } } vrrp_instance VI_2 { state MASTER interface ens33 virtual_router_id 62 priority 100 #主备之间同步检查的时间间隔,默认1s advert_int 1 authentication { auth_type PASS auth_pass 1111 } track_script { #追踪nginx脚本 check_nginx_status } virtual_ipaddress { 192.168.26.103 } }
5.修改完成后,进行重启
systemctl restart keepalived
#查看ip,看ens33网卡上是否绑一个vip192.168.26.103,绑一个正常
ip addr