一、安装依赖包和开发工具:
yum install vim vim-enhanced wget zip unzip telnet ntsysv compat* apr* nasm* gcc gcc* gcc-c++ ntp make imake cmake automake autoconf python-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 libxml glib2-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libXpm libXpm-devel libidn libidn-devel libtool libtool-ltdl-devel* libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel libevent-devel libmcrypt* libicu-devel libxslt-devel postgresql-devel curl curl-devel perl perl-Net-SSLeay pcre pcre-devel ncurses ncurses-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel openldap-clients openldap-servers krb5 krb5-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel libjpeg libpng libjpeg-devel libjpeg-6b libjpeg-devel-6b libpng-devel libtiff-devel freetype freetype-devel fontconfig-devel gd gd-devel kernel screen sysstat flex bison nss_ldap pam-devel compat-libstdc++-
二、解压、编译、安装redis_3.0:
tar zxvf redis-.tar.gz -C /usr/src/ cd /usr/src/redis-/ make && make install
三、创建redis相关目录:
mkdir -p /home/redis/log mkdir -p /home/redis/pid mkdir -p /home/redis/db mkdir -p /etc/redis/
四、编辑redis.conf配置文件:
cp /usr/src/redis-/redis.conf /etc/redis/redis.conf ln -s /etc/redis/redis.conf /etc/redis.conf vim /etc/redis.conf
daemonize yes pidfile "/home/redis/pid/redis.pid" port tcp-backlog timeout tcp-keepalive loglevel notice logfile "/home/redis/log/redis.log" databases save save save stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes rdbcompression yes rdbchecksum yes dbfilename "dump.rdb" dir "/home/redis/db" requirepass "redis-Passw0rd!" slave-serve-stale-data yes slave-read-only yes repl-diskless-sync no repl-diskless-sync-delay repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no slave-priority rename-command CONFIG "" rename-command FLUSHALL "" rename-command FLUSHDB "" rename-command KEYS "" maxmemory 1G appendonly yes appendfilename "appendonly.aof" appendfsync everysec no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no auto-aof-rewrite-percentage auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb aof-load-truncated yes lua-time-limit slowlog-log-slower-than slowlog-max-len latency-monitor-threshold notify-keyspace-events "" hash-max-ziplist-entries hash-max-ziplist-value list-max-ziplist-entries list-max-ziplist-value zset-max-ziplist-entries zset-max-ziplist-value hll-sparse-max-bytes activerehashing yes client-output-buffer-limit normal client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb hz aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes
五、编写redis启动脚本:
vim /etc/init.d/redis
#!/bin/sh # chkconfig: # Description: Start and Stop redis # Provides: redis # Default-Start: # Default-Stop: PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin REDISPORT= EXEC=/usr/local/bin/redis-server REDIS_CLI=/usr/local/bin/redis-cli PIDFILE=/home/redis/pid/redis.pid CONF="/etc/redis/redis.conf" case "$1" in start) if [ -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed" else echo "Starting Redis server..." $EXEC $CONF fi " ] then echo "Redis is running..." fi ;; stop) if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ] then echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running" else PID=$(cat $PIDFILE) echo "Stopping Redis server..." $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN while [ -x ${PIDFILE} ] do echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..." sleep done echo "Redis is stopped" fi ;; restart|reload) ${} stop ${} start ;; *) echo exit esac
六、添加redis系统服务:
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/redis chkconfig --add redis chkconfig --level redis on chkconfig --list | grep redis
七、启动redis服务:
service redis start ps -aux | grep redis netstat -anptu | grep
八、测试:
redis-cli -h -a redis-Passw0rd!
九、防火墙启用6379端口:
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport -j ACCEPT