富文本vue-quill-editor封装组件以及基本使用

vue-quill-editor

vue-quill-editor

背景

选择理由:
后台管理系统项目中需要使用富文本,用于web端展示一些协议或者文本加图片的复杂文本,所以使用富文本进行对复杂文本进行配置更好。富文本插件有很多,想选择一个简单的富文本且应用得项目是vue项目,所以选择了vue-quill-editor。

简介

基于 Quill,适用于Vue的富文本编辑器,支持服务端渲染和单页应用.不过有一定的兼容性,就是兼容IE10+

使用

  1. npm安装依赖
npm install vue-quill-editor --save--dev
  1. 挂载
  • 挂载到全局
// main.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueQuillEditor from 'vue-quill-editor'

// require styles
import 'quill/dist/quill.core.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.snow.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.bubble.css'

Vue.use(VueQuillEditor)
  • 挂载到组件
import 'quill/dist/quill.core.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.snow.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.bubble.css'

import { quillEditor } from 'vue-quill-editor'

export default {
  components: {
    VueQuillEditor
  }
}

一般都为挂载到组件中,特殊情况挂载到全局中。

  1. 基本配置
import "quill/dist/quill.core.css";
import "quill/dist/quill.snow.css";
import "quill/dist/quill.bubble.css";

import { quillEditor } from "vue-quill-editor";

export default {
  components: {
    VueQuillEditor
  },
   data () {
      return {
        // 富文本编辑器默认内容
        content: '<h2>I am Example</h2>',
        //富文本编辑器配置
        editorOption: {
          // Some Quill options...
        }
      }
    },
    methods: {
      //失去焦点事件
      onEditorBlur(quill) {
        console.log('editor blur!', quill)
      },
      //获得焦点事件
      onEditorFocus(quill) {
        console.log('editor focus!', quill)
      },
      // 准备富文本编辑器
      onEditorReady(quill) {
        console.log('editor ready!', quill)
      },
      //内容改变事件
      onEditorChange({ quill, html, text }) {
        console.log('editor change!', quill, html, text)
        this.content = html
      }
    }
}

  1. 扩展汉化处理
  • 工具栏配置
// 工具栏配置
const toolbarOptions = [
  ["bold", "italic", "underline", "strike"], // 加粗 斜体 下划线 删除线 -----['bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'strike']
  ["blockquote", "code-block"], // 引用  代码块-----['blockquote', 'code-block']
  [{ header: 1 }, { header: 2 }], // 1、2 级标题-----[{ header: 1 }, { header: 2 }]
  [{ list: "ordered" }, { list: "bullet" }], // 有序、无序列表-----[{ list: 'ordered' }, { list: 'bullet' }]
  [{ script: "sub" }, { script: "super" }], // 上标/下标-----[{ script: 'sub' }, { script: 'super' }]
  [{ indent: "-1" }, { indent: "+1" }], // 缩进-----[{ indent: '-1' }, { indent: '+1' }]
  [{ direction: "rtl" }], // 文本方向-----[{'direction': 'rtl'}]
  [{ size: ["small", false, "large", "huge"] }], // 字体大小-----[{ size: ['small', false, 'large', 'huge'] }]
  [{ header: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, false] }], // 标题-----[{ header: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, false] }]
  [{ color: [] }, { background: [] }], // 字体颜色、字体背景颜色-----[{ color: [] }, { background: [] }]
  [{ font: [] }], // 字体种类-----[{ font: [] }]
  [{ align: [] }], // 对齐方式-----[{ align: [] }]
  ["clean"], // 清除文本格式-----['clean']
  ["image", "video"] // 链接、图片、视频-----['link', 'image', 'video']
];

  • 样式
<style lang='scss' scoped >
/*富文本样式设置*/
.ql-editor {
  line-height: normal !important;
 /* width: 335px; // 我是需要展示给手机端所以设置了宽 */
}
.ql-snow .ql-tooltip[data-mode="link"]::before {
  content: "请输入链接地址:";
}
.ql-snow .ql-tooltip.ql-editing a.ql-action::after {
  border-right: 0px;
  content: "保存";
  padding-right: 0px;
}

.ql-snow .ql-tooltip[data-mode="video"]::before {
  content: "请输入视频地址:";
}

.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item::before {
  content: "14px";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="small"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="small"]::before {
  content: "10px";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="large"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="large"]::before {
  content: "18px";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value="huge"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value="huge"]::before {
  content: "32px";
}

.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item::before {
  content: "文本";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="1"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="1"]::before {
  content: "标题1";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="2"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="2"]::before {
  content: "标题2";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="3"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="3"]::before {
  content: "标题3";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="4"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="4"]::before {
  content: "标题4";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="5"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="5"]::before {
  content: "标题5";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value="6"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value="6"]::before {
  content: "标题6";
}

.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item::before {
  content: "标准字体";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="serif"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="serif"]::before {
  content: "衬线字体";
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value="monospace"]::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value="monospace"]::before {
  content: "等宽字体";
}
</style>

  • data中的配置项
 data() {
    return {
      content: ``, // 富文本编辑器默认内容
      editorOption: {
        //  富文本编辑器配置
        modules: {
          //工具栏定义的
          toolbar: toolbarOptions
        },
        //主题
        theme: "snow",
        placeholder: "请输入正文"
      }
    };
  },

完整组件代码

// VueQuillEditor.vue
<template>
  <div class="edit_container">
    <quill-editor
      class="ql-editor"
      v-model="content"
      :id="id"
      :ref="refs"
      :options="editorOption"
      @focus="onEditorFocus($event)"
      @blur="onEditorBlur($event)"
      @change="onEditorChange($event)"
    ></quill-editor>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import 'quill/dist/quill.core.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.snow.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.bubble.css'
import { quillEditor } from 'vue-quill-editor'

const toolbarOptions = [
  ['bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'strike'],
  ['blockquote', 'code-block'],
  [{ header: 1 }, { header: 2 }],
  [{ list: 'ordered' }, { list: 'bullet' }],
  [{ header: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, false] }],
  [{ script: 'sub' }, { script: 'supper' }],
  [{ indent: '-1' }, { indent: '+1' }],
  [{ size: ['small', false, 'large', 'huge'] }],
  [{ color: [] }, { background: [] }],
  [{ align: [] }],
  ['link', 'image', 'video'],
  ['clean']
]

export default {
  name: 'VueQuillEditor',
  components: {
    quillEditor
  },
  props: ['id', 'refs', 'vueContnet'],
  data () {
    return {
      // content: null, // 富文本内容
      editorOption: {
        //  富文本编辑器配置
        modules: {
          // 工具栏定义的
          toolbar: toolbarOptions
        },
        // 主题
        theme: 'snow',
        placeholder: '请输入正文'
      }
    }
  },
  created () {
    this.content = this.vueContnet
  },
  methods: {
    // 失去焦点事件
    onEditorBlur (quill) {
      console.log('editor blur!', quill)
    },
    // 获得焦点事件
    onEditorFocus (quill) {
      console.log('editor focus!', quill)
    },
    // 准备富文本编辑器
    onEditorReady (quill) {
      console.log('editor ready!', quill)
    },
    // 内容改变事件
    onEditorChange ({ quill, html, text }) {
      console.log('editor change!', quill, html, text)
      this.content = html
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped >
.ql-editor {
  line-height: normal !important;
  /* width: 335px;  我是需要展示给手机端所以设置了宽 */
}
.ql-snow .ql-tooltip[data-mode='link']::before {
  content: '请输入链接地址:';
}
.ql-snow .ql-tooltip.ql-editing a.ql-action::after {
  border-right: 0px;
  content: '保存';
  padding-right: 0px;
}

.ql-snow .ql-tooltip[data-mode='video']::before {
  content: '请输入视频地址:';
}

.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item::before {
  content: '14px';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value='small']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value='small']::before {
  content: '10px';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value='large']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value='large']::before {
  content: '18px';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-label[data-value='huge']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-size .ql-picker-item[data-value='huge']::before {
  content: '32px';
}

.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item::before {
  content: '文本';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value='1']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value='1']::before {
  content: '标题1';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value='2']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value='2']::before {
  content: '标题2';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value='3']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value='3']::before {
  content: '标题3';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value='4']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value='4']::before {
  content: '标题4';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value='5']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value='5']::before {
  content: '标题5';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-label[data-value='6']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-header .ql-picker-item[data-value='6']::before {
  content: '标题6';
}

.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item::before {
  content: '标准字体';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value='serif']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value='serif']::before {
  content: '衬线字体';
}
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-label[data-value='monospace']::before,
.ql-snow .ql-picker.ql-font .ql-picker-item[data-value='monospace']::before {
  content: '等宽字体';
}
</style>


完成后如下图:
富文本vue-quill-editor封装组件以及基本使用

富文本vue-quill-editor封装组件以及基本使用
注意: 代码中的id 和ref为动态为了单页面多次应用避免冲突用 单页单个应用可以不用传。

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