根据逆波兰表达式,求该后缀表达式的计算结果。
有效的算符包括 +
、-
、*
、/
。每个运算对象可以是整数,也可以是另一个逆波兰表达式。
依靠示例读懂题
示例 1:
输入:tokens = ["2","1","+","3","*"]
输出:9
解释:该算式转化为常见的中缀算术表达式为:((2 + 1) * 3) = 9
示例 2:
输入:tokens = ["4","13","5","/","+"]
输出:6
解释:该算式转化为常见的中缀算术表达式为:(4 + (13 / 5)) = 6
示例 3:
输入:tokens = ["10","6","9","3","+","-11","*","/","*","17","+","5","+"]
输出:22
解释:
该算式转化为常见的中缀算术表达式为:
((10 * (6 / ((9 + 3) * -11))) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * (6 / (12 * -11))) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * (6 / -132)) + 17) + 5
= ((10 * 0) + 17) + 5
= (0 + 17) + 5
= 17 + 5
= 22
class Solution { public int evalRPN(String[] tokens) { List<Integer> nums = new ArrayList<>(); for(String token:tokens){ if(token.equals("+")){ int oneNum = nums.remove(nums.size()-1); int twoNum = nums.remove(nums.size()-1); nums.add(oneNum+twoNum); }else if(token.equals("-")){ int oneNum = nums.remove(nums.size()-1); int twoNum = nums.remove(nums.size()-1); nums.add(twoNum-oneNum); }else if(token.equals("*")){ int oneNum = nums.remove(nums.size()-1); int twoNum = nums.remove(nums.size()-1); nums.add(oneNum*twoNum); }else if(token.equals("/")){ int oneNum = nums.remove(nums.size()-1); int twoNum = nums.remove(nums.size()-1); nums.add(twoNum/oneNum); }else{ nums.add(Integer.parseInt(token)); } } return nums.remove(0); } }
使用List模拟栈做弹出