import win32api

def getFileProperties(fname):

    """

    读取给定文件的所有属性, 返回一个字典.

    """

    propNames = ('Comments', 'InternalName', 'ProductName',

        'CompanyName', 'LegalCopyright', 'ProductVersion',

        'FileDescription', 'LegalTrademarks', 'PrivateBuild',

        'FileVersion', 'OriginalFilename', 'SpecialBuild')

    props = {'FixedFileInfo': None, 'StringFileInfo': None, 'FileVersion': None}

    try:

        fixedInfo = win32api.GetFileVersionInfo(fname, '\\')

        props['FixedFileInfo'] = fixedInfo

        props['FileVersion'] = "%d.%d.%d.%d" % (fixedInfo['FileVersionMS'] / 65536,

                fixedInfo['FileVersionMS'] % 65536, fixedInfo['FileVersionLS'] / 65536,

                fixedInfo['FileVersionLS'] % 65536)

        # \VarFileInfo\Translation returns list of available (language, codepage)

        # pairs that can be used to retreive string info. We are using only the first pair.

        lang, codepage = win32api.GetFileVersionInfo(fname, '\\VarFileInfo\\Translation')[0]

        # any other must be of the form \StringfileInfo\%04X%04X\parm_name, middle

        # two are language/codepage pair returned from above

        strInfo = {}

        for propName in propNames:

            strInfoPath = u'\\StringFileInfo\\%04X%04X\\%s' % (lang, codepage, propName)

            ## print str_info

            strInfo[propName] = win32api.GetFileVersionInfo(fname, strInfoPath)

        props['StringFileInfo'] = strInfo

    except:

        pass

    return props

if __name__ = "__main__":

　　getFileProperties(./python.exe)

>>> pprint(getFileProperties(path))

{'FileVersion': '3.6.2150.1013',

 'FixedFileInfo': {'FileDate': None,

                   'FileFlags': 0,

                   'FileFlagsMask': 63,

                   'FileOS': 4,

                   'FileSubtype': 0,

                   'FileType': 1,

                   'FileVersionLS': 140903413,

                   'FileVersionMS': 196614,

                   'ProductVersionLS': 140903413,

                   'ProductVersionMS': 196614,

                   'Signature': -17890115,

                   'StrucVersion': 65536},

 'StringFileInfo': {'Comments': None,

                    'CompanyName': 'Python Software Foundation',

                    'FileDescription': 'Python',

                    'FileVersion': '3.6.2',

                    'InternalName': 'Python Console',

                    'LegalCopyright': 'Copyright © 2001-2016 Python Software '

                                      'Foundation. Copyright © 2000 '

                                      'BeOpen.com. Copyright © 1995-2001 CNRI. '

                                      'Copyright © 1991-1995 SMC.',

                    'LegalTrademarks': None,

                    'OriginalFilename': 'python.exe',

                    'PrivateBuild': None,

                    'ProductName': 'Python',

                    'ProductVersion': '3.6.2',

                    'SpecialBuild': None}}

>>>