监听浏览器tab切换

监听浏览器切屏

为了完成验证用户在切换浏览器tab时进行登录再次认证需求需要监听浏览器切换窗口

 if (document.hidden !== undefined) {
    document.addEventListener('visibilitychange', () => {
        console.log(document.hidden, document.visibilityState)
    })
}
  • visibilitychange 是h5的一个事件(IE9不支持),可以通过这个事件来暂停css3动画、暂停音乐等;
  • document.hidden的值为:true、false;
  • document.visibilityState的值为:
    1. hidden(当浏览器最小化、切换tab、电脑锁屏时)
    2. visible(用户正在查看当前页面时)
    3. prerender(文档加载离屏或者不可见
    4. unloaded(当文档将要被unload时)
function getHiddenProp()
{
    var prefixes = ['webkit','moz','ms','o'];
    
    // if 'hidden' is natively supported just return it
    if ('hidden' in document) return 'hidden';
    
    // otherwise loop over all the known prefixes until we find one
    for (var i = 0; i < prefixes.length; i++)
    {
        if ((prefixes[i] + 'Hidden') in document) 
            return prefixes[i] + 'Hidden';
    }
 
    // otherwise it's not supported
    return null;
}

function getVisibilityState() 
{
    var prefixes = ['webkit', 'moz', 'ms', 'o'];
    if ('visibilityState' in document) return 'visibilityState';
    for (var i = 0; i < prefixes.length; i++) 
    {
        if ((prefixes[i] + 'VisibilityState') in document)
            return prefixes[i] + 'VisibilityState';
    }
    // otherwise it's not supported
    return null;
}

function isHidden() 
{
    var prop = getHiddenProp();
    if (!prop) return false;
    
    return document[prop];
}

// use the property name to generate the prefixed event name
var visProp = getHiddenProp();
if (visProp) 
{
    var evtname = visProp.replace(/[H|h]idden/, '') + 'visibilitychange';
    document.addEventListener(evtname, function () 
    {
        document.title = document[getVisibilityState()]+"状态";
    }, false);

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