Entity Framework 第二篇 事务

Entity Framework  事务

结合第一篇的代码

  public class BaseRepository : ITransaction, IDisposable
    {

        private XFDbContext dbContext;

之所以将数据上下文抽离出来,而不是每次使用都using,这样做就是为了在调用的时候,满足是同一个上下文,因为同一个上下文是事务性质的,在提交之前,如果一旦有异常,所有操作都会回滚

    public bool Del(string id)
        {
            bool result = false;
            BaseRepository respository = new BaseRepository();
            respository.BeginTransaction();
            try
            {
                //1.删除关系
                string sqlStr_d = "delete from S_UserRoles where UserID=@UserIDd";

                SqlParameter[] paras_d = {
                                        new SqlParameter("@UserIDd", id),
                                     };
                respository.ExecuteSqlCommand(sqlStr_d, paras_d);
                //2.删除主表
                respository.Delete<S_Users>(m => m.UserID == id);
                result = respository.Commit() > ;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                respository.Rollback();
            }
            finally
            {
                respository.Dispose();
            }
            return result;
        }

思路是什么呢?

BeginTransaction()

更改IsTransaction属性,表示现在开始是一个实务操作,这样每一个单元操作都不会做提交

Commit()

做最后的提交,会判断一下存不存在DbContextTransaction,如果存在一并提交

Rollback()

也会判断一下存不存在DbContextTransaction,如果存在一并回滚

  public void BeginTransaction()
        { if (dbContext.Database.CurrentTransaction == null)            {                dbContext.Database.BeginTransaction();            }
            this.IsTransaction = true;

        }

        public int Commit()
        {
            int reault = dbContext.SaveChanges();
            this.IsTransaction = false;
            DbContextTransaction transaction = dbContext.Database.CurrentTransaction;
            if (transaction != null)
            {
                transaction.Commit();
                transaction.Dispose();
                reault += ;
            }

            return reault;
        }

        public void Rollback()
        {
            this.IsTransaction = false;
            DbContextTransaction transaction = dbContext.Database.CurrentTransaction;
            if (transaction != null)
            {
                transaction.Rollback();
                transaction.Dispose();
            }

        }

        public bool IsTransaction
        {
            get;
            private set;
        }
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