Bootstrap Dropdown 源码分析

/* ========================================================================
* Bootstrap: dropdown.js v3.3.5
* http://getbootstrap.com/javascript/#dropdowns
* ========================================================================
* Copyright 2011-2015 Twitter, Inc.
* Licensed under MIT (https://github.com/twbs/bootstrap/blob/master/LICENSE)
* ======================================================================== */ +function ($) {
'use strict'; // DROPDOWN CLASS DEFINITION
// ========================= var backdrop = '.dropdown-backdrop'
var toggle = '[data-toggle="dropdown"]'
var Dropdown = function (element) {
$(element).on('click.bs.dropdown', this.toggle)
} Dropdown.VERSION = '3.3.5' function getParent($this) {//如果没有指定父元素,那么就是$this的上一级元素
var selector = $this.attr('data-target')// if (!selector) {
selector = $this.attr('href')
selector = selector && /#[A-Za-z]/.test(selector) && selector.replace(/.*(?=#[^\s]*$)/, '') // strip for ie7
} var $parent = selector && $(selector) return $parent && $parent.length ? $parent : $this.parent()
} function clearMenus(e) {
if (e && e.which === 3) return
$(backdrop).remove()
$(toggle).each(function () {//遍历每一个触发菜单的元素
var $this = $(this)
var $parent = getParent($this)
var relatedTarget = { relatedTarget: this }//哪个元素触发的 if (!$parent.hasClass('open')) return//没有open直接返回
//点击的是父元素包含的元素,并且还要是input|textarea/i其中的一个
if (e && e.type == 'click' && /input|textarea/i.test(e.target.tagName) && $.contains($parent[0], e.target)) return//有open时满足这几个条件的不处理 $parent.trigger(e = $.Event('hide.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget))//hide 前触发的事件 if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return//不解释,为了健壮性 $this.attr('aria-expanded', 'false')//搞个标记意思是没展开
$parent.removeClass('open').trigger('hidden.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget)//核心代码,移除open 然后触发hidden.bs.dropdown
})
} Dropdown.prototype.toggle = function (e) {
var $this = $(this) if ($this.is('.disabled, :disabled')) return var $parent = getParent($this)
var isActive = $parent.hasClass('open')//是否是有open clearMenus()//去除所有open if (!isActive) {//非open状态下处理
if ('ontouchstart' in document.documentElement && !$parent.closest('.navbar-nav').length) {
// if mobile we use a backdrop because click events don't delegate
$(document.createElement('div'))
.addClass('dropdown-backdrop')
.insertAfter($(this))
.on('click', clearMenus)
} var relatedTarget = { relatedTarget: this }
$parent.trigger(e = $.Event('show.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget)) if (e.isDefaultPrevented()) return $this
.trigger('focus')
.attr('aria-expanded', 'true') $parent
.toggleClass('open')
.trigger('shown.bs.dropdown', relatedTarget)
} return false
} Dropdown.prototype.keydown = function (e) {
if (!/(38|40|27|32)/.test(e.which) || /input|textarea/i.test(e.target.tagName)) return var $this = $(this) e.preventDefault()
e.stopPropagation() if ($this.is('.disabled, :disabled')) return var $parent = getParent($this)
var isActive = $parent.hasClass('open') if (!isActive && e.which != 27 || isActive && e.which == 27) {
if (e.which == 27) $parent.find(toggle).trigger('focus')
return $this.trigger('click')
} var desc = ' li:not(.disabled):visible a'
var $items = $parent.find('.dropdown-menu' + desc) if (!$items.length) return var index = $items.index(e.target) if (e.which == 38 && index > 0) index-- // up
if (e.which == 40 && index < $items.length - 1) index++ // down
if (!~index) index = 0 $items.eq(index).trigger('focus')
} // DROPDOWN PLUGIN DEFINITION
// ========================== function Plugin(option) {
return this.each(function () {
var $this = $(this)
var data = $this.data('bs.dropdown') if (!data) $this.data('bs.dropdown', (data = new Dropdown(this)))
if (typeof option == 'string') data[option].call($this)
})
} var old = $.fn.dropdown $.fn.dropdown = Plugin
$.fn.dropdown.Constructor = Dropdown // DROPDOWN NO CONFLICT
// ==================== $.fn.dropdown.noConflict = function () {
$.fn.dropdown = old
return this
} // APPLY TO STANDARD DROPDOWN ELEMENTS
// =================================== $(document)
.on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', clearMenus)//点空白关闭菜单
.on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', '.dropdown form', function (e) { e.stopPropagation() })
.on('click.bs.dropdown.data-api', toggle, Dropdown.prototype.toggle)
.on('keydown.bs.dropdown.data-api', toggle, Dropdown.prototype.keydown)
.on('keydown.bs.dropdown.data-api', '.dropdown-menu', Dropdown.prototype.keydown) }(jQuery);
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