环境: mint 19 或者 > ubuntu 18

• 安装依赖

sudo apt  install  gnuplot-x11 fonts-jsmath

• 从源代码安装

git clone https://git.code.sf.net/p/maxima/code maxima-code --depth=1
cd maxima-code
sudo apt install gcl          # 顺便安装了xemacs21
sudo apt install sbcl         # Mac版
sudo apt install automake
sudo apt install texinfo    # 缺失命令 makeinfo

sh bootstrap
./configure  --prefix=/opt/maxima --enable-gcl-exec PYTHON=/opt/anaconda3/bin/python
make -j 8 
make -j 8 check
sudo make install

/opt/maxima/bin/maxima