有两种实现方式,一种是 fragmentActivity + FragmentPagerAdapter (Fragment,FragmentManager需要导包:android.support.v4.app.)
另一种是 Activity + PagerAdapter(Fragment,FragmentManager需要导包:android.app.)
1. fragmentActivity + FragmentPagerAdapter
自定义FragmentPagerAdapter只需要重写: getItem(),getCount() 方法
2. Activity + PagerAdapter
自定义的 PagerAdapter 需要重写以下方法:
instantiateItem(ViewGroup, int)
destroyItem(ViewGroup, int, Object) //记得删除 super.destroyItem(container, position, object);否则报异常:UnsupportedOperationException,原因查看源码
getCount()
isViewFromObject(View, Object)
需要添加 Title 时还需要重写 getPageTitle() 方法
重写 :instantiateItem(ViewGroup, int)
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
Fragment fragment = mList.get(position);
if (!fragment.isAdded()) {
FragmentTransaction saction = mFragManager.beginTransaction();
saction.add(fragment, fragment.getClass().getSimpleName());
//只有commit才会执行
saction.commit();
//executePendingTransactions--立即执行
mFragManager.executePendingTransactions();
}
View view = fragment.getView();
container.addView(view);
return view;
}
重写 :isViewFromObject(View, Object)
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object object) {
return view == object;
}
注意:自定义Fragemt 时,必须重写 onCreateView() 方法
使用FragmentTransaction,移除fragment时需要addtobackstack()否则无法回退(fragement 在移除时被销毁)