windows异步通知I/O模型

回声服务器端:

 #include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <WinSock2.h> #define BUF_SIZE 1024
void ErrorHandling(char *message);
void CompressSockets(SOCKET hSockArr[], int idx, int total);
void CompressEvents(WSAEVENT hEventArr[], int idx, int total); int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc != ) {
printf("Usage : %s <port>\n", argv[]);
exit();
} WSADATA wsaData;
SOCKET hServSock, hClntSock;
SOCKADDR_IN servAdr, clntAdr; SOCKET hSockArr[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS];
WSAEVENT hEventArr[WSA_MAXIMUM_WAIT_EVENTS];
WSAEVENT newEvent;
WSANETWORKEVENTS netEvents; int numOfClntSock = ;
int strLen;
int posInfo, startIdx;
int clntAdrLen;
char msg[BUF_SIZE]; if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(, ), &wsaData) != )
ErrorHandling("WSAStartup() error."); hServSock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, );
if (hServSock == INVALID_SOCKET)
ErrorHandling("socket() error."); memset(&servAdr, , sizeof(servAdr));
servAdr.sin_family = AF_INET;
servAdr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
servAdr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[])); if (bind(hServSock, (SOCKADDR*)&servAdr, sizeof(servAdr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
ErrorHandling("bind() error.");
if (listen(hServSock, ) == SOCKET_ERROR)
ErrorHandling("listen() error."); newEvent = WSACreateEvent();
if (WSAEventSelect(hServSock, newEvent, FD_ACCEPT) == SOCKET_ERROR)
ErrorHandling("WSAEventSelect() error."); hSockArr[numOfClntSock] = hServSock;
hEventArr[numOfClntSock] = newEvent;
numOfClntSock++;
printf("Server start...\n");
while ()
{
posInfo = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(numOfClntSock, hEventArr, FALSE, WSA_INFINITE, FALSE);
startIdx = posInfo - WSA_WAIT_EVENT_0;
for (int i = startIdx; i < numOfClntSock; i++){
int sigEventIdx = WSAWaitForMultipleEvents(, &hEventArr[i], TRUE, , FALSE);
if (sigEventIdx == WSA_WAIT_FAILED || sigEventIdx == WSA_WAIT_TIMEOUT){
continue;
}
else{
sigEventIdx = i;
WSAEnumNetworkEvents(hSockArr[sigEventIdx], hEventArr[sigEventIdx], &netEvents);
if (netEvents.lNetworkEvents & FD_ACCEPT){ // 客户端请求连接
if (netEvents.iErrorCode[FD_ACCEPT_BIT] != )
{
printf("Accept error.\n");
break;
}
clntAdrLen = sizeof(clntAdr);
hClntSock = accept(hSockArr[sigEventIdx], (SOCKADDR*)&clntAdr, &clntAdrLen);
newEvent = WSACreateEvent();
WSAEventSelect(hClntSock, newEvent, FD_READ | FD_CLOSE); hEventArr[numOfClntSock] = newEvent;
hSockArr[numOfClntSock] = hClntSock;
numOfClntSock++;
printf("connected new client...\n");
}
if (netEvents.lNetworkEvents & FD_READ){ // 接收数据
if (netEvents.iErrorCode[FD_READ_BIT] != )
{
printf("Read error\n");
break;
}
strLen = recv(hSockArr[sigEventIdx], msg, sizeof(msg), );
send(hSockArr[sigEventIdx], msg, strLen, );
}
if (netEvents.lNetworkEvents & FD_CLOSE){ // 断开连接
if (netEvents.iErrorCode[FD_CLOSE_BIT] != )
{
printf("Close Error.\n");
break;
}
WSACloseEvent(hEventArr[sigEventIdx]);
closesocket(hSockArr[sigEventIdx]); numOfClntSock--;
CompressSockets(hSockArr, sigEventIdx, numOfClntSock);
CompressEvents(hEventArr, sigEventIdx, numOfClntSock);
}
}
}
}
WSACleanup();
return ;
} void ErrorHandling(char *message) {
fputs(message, stderr);
fputc('\n', stderr);
} void CompressSockets(SOCKET hSockArr[], int idx, int total){
for (int i = idx; i < total; i++)
hSockArr[i] = hSockArr[i + ];
} void CompressEvents(WSAEVENT hEventArr[], int idx, int total){
for (int i = idx; i < total; i++)
hEventArr[i] = hEventArr[i + ];
}

客户端:

 #pragma warning(disable:4996)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <winsock2.h> #define BUF_SIZE 1024
void ErrorHandling(char *message); int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
if (argc != ) {
printf("Usage : %s <IP> <port>\n", argv[]);
exit();
} WSADATA wsaData;
SOCKET sock;
SOCKADDR_IN serverAddr;
char message[BUF_SIZE];
int sLen, recvLen; if (WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(, ), &wsaData) != )
ErrorHandling("WSAStartup() error"); sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, );
if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET)
ErrorHandling("socket() error"); memset(&serverAddr, , sizeof(serverAddr));
serverAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serverAddr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(argv[]);
serverAddr.sin_port = htons(atoi(argv[])); if (connect(sock, (SOCKADDR*)&serverAddr, sizeof(serverAddr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
ErrorHandling("connect() error");
else
printf("Connected.......\n");
while ()
{
fputs("Input message(Q to quit):", stdout);
fgets(message, BUF_SIZE, stdin);
if (!strcmp(message, "q\n") || !strcmp(message, "Q\n"))
break;
sLen = send(sock, message, strlen(message), );
recvLen = ;
while (recvLen < sLen) {
int cnt = recv(sock, message, BUF_SIZE - , );
if (cnt == -)
ErrorHandling("ercv() error");
recvLen += cnt;
}
message[recvLen] = ;
printf("Message from server: %s\n", message);
}
closesocket(sock);
WSACleanup();
return ;
} void ErrorHandling(char *message) {
fputs(message, stderr);
fputc('\n', stderr);
}
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