需求:因为做一个pc资讯站点,服务端需要主动缓存,所以写了一个调度每10分钟更新热点数据的页面缓存
场景:本地/开发/测试 环境的时候,因为主动缓存的html文件比较少,没有发现这个问题,功能上线后看到项目启动正常,测试通过后,就没管正式版服务器了,没想到凌晨的时候服务器宕机,提示OOM异常
bug复现:线上需要缓存的文件上万条,调度每次使用单线程的方式,主动发出请求内网访问我们的站点,触发生成更新缓存的动作
OOM之前出现了大量的连接超时
ERROR 2020-06-01 09:44:13,918 [schedule-pool-3] c.x.u.h.MyHttpClient.get 142 :java.net.SocketTimeoutException: timeout
大量连接超时后就出现了OOM
ERROR 2020-06-01 09:51:52,527 [catalina-exec-18] o.s.b.w.s.s.ErrorPageFilter.forwardToErrorPage 183 :Forwarding to error page from request [/videos/short/0123168.html] due to exception [unable to create new native thread] java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: unable to create new native thread at java.lang.Thread.start0(Native Method) at java.lang.Thread.start(Thread.java:717) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.addWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:957) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.execute(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1378) at okhttp3.ConnectionPool.put(ConnectionPool.java:135) at okhttp3.OkHttpClient$1.put(OkHttpClient.java:106) at okhttp3.internal.http.StreamAllocation.findConnection(StreamAllocation.java:182) at okhttp3.internal.http.StreamAllocation.findHealthyConnection(StreamAllocation.java:123) at okhttp3.internal.http.StreamAllocation.newStream(StreamAllocation.java:93) at okhttp3.internal.http.HttpEngine.connect(HttpEngine.java:296) at okhttp3.internal.http.HttpEngine.sendRequest(HttpEngine.java:248) at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponse(RealCall.java:243) at okhttp3.RealCall$ApplicationInterceptorChain.proceed(RealCall.java:201) at okhttp3.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain(RealCall.java:163) at okhttp3.RealCall.execute(RealCall.java:57) at com.xmz1.util.http.MyHttpClient.get(MyHttpClient.java:113) at com.xmz1.util.request.RequestUtil.getData(RequestUtil.java:143) at com.xmz1.util.request.RequestUtil.getDTO(RequestUtil.java:55) at com.qiuzhang.jserver.mobile.service.video.impl.ShortVideoServiceImpl.getDetail(ShortVideoServiceImpl.java:69) at com.qiuzhang.jserver.mobile.controller.video.VideoController.getDetail(VideoController.java:217) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor187.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190) at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:893) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:798) at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:898) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:634) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at com.qiuzhang.jserver.mobile.conf.LogCostFilter.doFilter(LogCostFilter.java:43) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.RuleChain.handleRewrite(RuleChain.java:176) at org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.RuleChain.doRules(RuleChain.java:145) at org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriter.processRequest(UrlRewriter.java:92) at org.tuckey.web.filters.urlrewrite.UrlRewriteFilter.doFilter(UrlRewriteFilter.java:394) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:94) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.ErrorPageFilter.doFilter(ErrorPageFilter.java:128) at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.ErrorPageFilter.access$000(ErrorPageFilter.java:66) at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.ErrorPageFilter$1.doFilterInternal(ErrorPageFilter.java:103) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.support.ErrorPageFilter.doFilter(ErrorPageFilter.java:121) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:526) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92) at org.apache.catalina.valves.AbstractAccessLogValve.invoke(AbstractAccessLogValve.java:678) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:408) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:860) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1587) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
1、服务器配置上jmx参数,通过jconsole排查
配置了2台tomcat,其中项目启动后可以发现线程数和堆空间一直飙升,其中一台的数据可以感觉出线程数5分钟下降一次
一开始以为是连接太多导致所以修改了连接超时时间(connectTimeout、readTimeout)
结果发上去观察一段时间后还是没用
于是只好上网找答案,发现网上有人说是OkHttpClien源码中设定keepAlive时间为5分钟,瞬间恍然大悟
晚上给的解决方案:
在短时间内发起了大量网络连接,每个是一个线程,而且每个都默认保存5分钟,很快线程数就超标了。
考虑到我的每次请求都只是主动触发更新缓存动作,所以我修改了ConnectionPool的keepAliveDuration时间,让每次连接10后就关闭。
修改后发(11点发布),ok,解决问题!线程数不会在狂飙了,堆空间还要继续排查一下
https://blog.csdn.net/tianyaleixiaowu/article/details/78811488