我们可以通过SOAP服务器来访问预先定义好的对象,通过soap/rpc/driver就可做到,这也可以看作是同其他语言交互的一种很好的方式,服务器端存为server.rb
require 'soap/rpc/standaloneServer'
class InterestCalculator
attr_reader :call_count
def initialize
@call_count=0
end
def compound(printcipal,rate,freq,years)
@call_count+=1
printcipal*(1.0+rate/freq)**(freq*years)
end
end
NS='http://pragprog.com/InterestCalc'
class Server2<SOAP::RPC::StandaloneServer
def on_init
calc=InterestCalculator.new
add_method(calc,'compound','printcipal','rate','freq','years')
add_method(calc,'call_count')
end
end
svr=Server2.new('Calc',NS,'0.0.0.0',12321)
trap('INT'){svr.shutdown}
svr.start
客户端代码存为client.rb
require 'soap/rpc/driver'
proxy=SOAP::RPC::Driver.new("http://localhost:12321","http://pragprog.com/InterestCalc")
proxy.add_method('compound','principle','rate','freq','years')
proxy.add_method('call_count')
puts "Call count: #{proxy.call_count}"
puts "5 years,compound annually: #{proxy.compound(100,0.06,1,5)}"
puts "5 years,compound monthly: #{proxy.compound(100,0.06,12,5)}"
puts "Call count: #{proxy.call_count}"
我们在服务器端输入
% ruby server.rb
以打开服务器
客户端中输入
%ruby client.rb
会显示
Call count:0
5 years,compound annually:133.8225776
.......