下载Mysql对应的安装包;
在mysql目录下配置my-default.ini
# For advice on how to change settings please see # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It‘s a template which will be copied to the # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL. [mysqld] # Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data # cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%. # innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M # Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging # changes to the binary log between backups. # log_bin # These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required. # basedir = ..... # datadir = ..... # port = ..... # server_id = ..... # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers. # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs. # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values. # join_buffer_size = 128M # sort_buffer_size = 2M # read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES [mysqld] lower_case_table_names=0 #绑定IPv4和3306端口 bind-address=0.0.0.0 port=3306 #设置mysql的安装目录 basedir=D:\DevelopSoftware\mysql #设置mysql数据库的数据的存放目录 datadir=D:\DevelopSoftware\mysql\data #允许最大连接数 max_connections=200 #设置字符集为utf loose-default-character-set=utf8 character-set-server=utf8 [client] #设置客户端字符集 loose-default-character-set=utf8 [WinMySQLadmin] Server=D:\DevelopSoftware\mysql\bin\mysqld.exe lower_case_table_names=0 #客户端导入导出数据用到 secure_file_priv=D:\DevelopSoftware\mysql #开启mysql binlog #log-bin = D:\DevelopSoftware\mysql\data\mysql_bin log-bin=mysql-bin binlog-format =Row server-id=201801
二、打开cmd.exe程序的时候选择“用管理员身份打开”。
在mysql的bin目录下面执行: 再输入mysqld install回车运行就行了,注意是是mysqld,不是mysql。
安装成功后,有人直接输入mysql -uroot -p之后然后回车,仍然提示连接不上数据库,这是为何?这是因为安装mysql成功后,还要开启mysql服务才能使用。在任务管理器中打开mysql服务,如果没找到这个服务,先在bin里面运行,mysql.exe
三、修改密码:
格式:mysql> set password for 用户名@localhost = password(‘新密码‘);
例子:mysql> set password for root@localhost = password(‘123456‘);