功能:
- 点击”摇杆“开始;
- 两种结束滚动方式,A:点击”摇杆“ B:分别点击 对应结果框的按钮;
- 实现最后减速停下来效果,模拟真实摇奖机。
知识点:A.线程的控制,B.图片轮播原理
效果图:
- 窗口类
package com.gxlee.lhj; import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Container; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter; import java.awt.event.MouseEvent; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.Random; import javax.swing.JFrame; import javax.swing.JPanel; @SuppressWarnings("serial") public class MainFrame extends JFrame { private List<Fruit> fruits; private boolean running = false; private Random r = new Random(); private String backimg = "bg.png"; private int fruitOver = 0; public MainFrame() { // 构造函数 this.setTitle("摇奖机 v1.0"); this.setSize(Utils.WIDTH, Utils.HEIGHT); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setLocationRelativeTo(null); this.setResizable(false); Container c = getContentPane(); MyPanel zb = new MyPanel(); c.add(zb); fruits = new ArrayList<Fruit>(); // 添加3个 for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { Fruit fruit = new Fruit(); fruit.setIndex(r.nextInt(6)); fruits.add(fruit); } this.addMouseListener(new MousClick()); this.setVisible(true); } public class MyPanel extends JPanel { protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) { g.fillRect(0, 0, Utils.WIDTH, Utils.HEIGHT); g.drawImage(Utils.images.get(backimg), 0, 0, Utils.WIDTH, Utils.HEIGHT, this); BufferedImage image = Utils.images.get("fruit.jpg"); BufferedImage subImg = null; // 画水果 if (!running && fruitOver == 3) { int i = 0; for (Fruit f : fruits) { subImg = image.getSubimage(f.getIndex() * 94, 0, 94, 102); g.drawImage(subImg, 84 + (i++ * (67 + 9)), 313, 67, 100, this); } } else { int i = 0; for (Fruit f : fruits) { int index = f.getIndex(); int offset = f.getOffset(); int nextIndex = 0; // 如果offset == 0 的话 或者已经移动到 就只需要一张 if (!f.isAlive() || offset == 0) { subImg = image.getSubimage(f.getIndex() * 94, 0, 94, 102); g.drawImage(subImg, 84 + ((i) * (67 + 9)), 313, 67, 100, this); i+=1; continue; } // 得到下一张图的index nextIndex = (index == 5) ? 0 : index + 1; // 画第一张 subImg = image.getSubimage(index * 94, 0, 94, 102 - offset); g.drawImage(subImg, 84 + (i * (67 + 9)), 313 + offset, 67, 100 - offset, this); // 画第二张 subImg = image.getSubimage(nextIndex * 94, 102 - offset, 94, offset);// 取得子图标 g.drawImage(subImg, 84 + (i * (67 + 9)), 313, 67, offset, this); i+=1; } } g.setColor(new Color(181, 36, 43)); g.fillRect(84, 358, 220, 6); } } public class MousClick extends MouseAdapter { @Override public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) { int x = e.getX(); int y = e.getY(); //如果按的是开始摇杆 if(x<=415 && x>=371){ if(y<=200 && y>=160){ running = true ^ running; new ShowBackGroud().start(); if(running){ fruitOver = 0; fruits.clear(); for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) { Fruit f = new Fruit(); f.setIndex(r.nextInt(6)); f.setRunning(true); fruits.add(f); new MyThread(f, 70 + i * 10).start(); f.setAlive(true); } }else{ for (Fruit f : fruits) { f.setRunning(false); } } } return; } int index = -1; if(y<=495 && y>=480){ if(x>=60 && x<=90){ //第一个按钮 index = 0; }else if(x>=106 && x<=140){ //第二个按钮 index = 1; }else if(x>=153 && x<=182){ //第三个按钮 index = 2; } if(running && index >-1) fruits.get(index).setRunning(false); } } } public static void main(String[] args) { new MainFrame(); } public class MyThread extends Thread { public Fruit f; public int speed;//最后慢下来时候的初始速度 public int sleep = 40;//休眠时长 public int offset;//当传递一个速度是 要完成N张图片的正好播放完产生一个偏移位置 public MyThread(Fruit f, int delay) { this.f = f; this.speed = delay; offset = getOffset(delay); } public int getOffset(int delay){ int sum = 0; for(int i = 1;i<=delay;i++){ sum +=i; } return sum % 102; } @Override public void run() { while (f.isRunning()) { f.setSpeed(90);// r.nextInt(70)+10 区别不大 try { Thread.sleep(40); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } repaint(); } // 停止的时候 //修正距离 从速度N开始减 速度每减1 //70开始的话 能走 2485:2485%102 = 37 // 80的话 3240%102= 78 90%4095%102=15 f.setDistance(offset, true);//留一个像素 int sum = 0; while (f.isAlive()) { //缓慢下来的效果 f.setSpeed(speed); sum += speed; speed-- ; try { Thread.sleep(sleep+=3); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } repaint(); } synchronized (new Object()) { fruitOver++; } } } public class ShowBackGroud extends Thread { @Override public void run() { backimg = "bg2.png"; try { Thread.sleep(500); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } backimg = "bg.png"; } } }
- 水果类
package com.gxlee.lhj; public class Fruit { private int index = 0; private int nextIndex = 0; private int maxIndex = 5; private int width=94 ;//单个图片的宽度 并 private int height = 102;//图片的高度 后面并没有用到 全部写死 private int distance; private boolean alive = true; private boolean running ; private int speed; private int offset; public void setSpeed(int speed){ if (speed<=0){ speed = 0; alive = false; } this.speed = speed; setDisttance(distance+= speed); } public boolean isRunning() { return running; } public void setRunning(boolean running) { this.running = running; } public int getNextIndex() { return nextIndex; } public void setNextIndex(int nextIndex) { this.nextIndex = nextIndex; } public int getOffset() { return offset; } public void setOffset(int offset) { this.offset = offset; } public int getSpeed() { return speed; } public boolean isAlive() { return alive; } public void setAlive(boolean alive) { this.alive = alive; } public int getDistance() { return distance; } public void setDistance(int offset, boolean flag ) { int nextIndex = index==5?0:index+1; int dis = nextIndex*102+102-(offset); setDisttance(dis); } public void setDisttance(int distance){ if(distance>=6*102){distance = distance % 102;} this.distance = distance; index = distance / 102; offset = distance % 102; nextIndex = (index == 5) ? 0 : index + 1; } public void setIndex(int index){ this.index = index; distance = index*height; } public int getHeight(){ return height; } public int getIndex() { return index; } public int getMaxIndex() { return maxIndex; } public void setMaxIndex(int maxIndex) { this.maxIndex = maxIndex; } public int getWidth() { return width; } }
- 工具类
package com.gxlee.lhj; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; public class Utils { public static Map<String, BufferedImage> images = new HashMap<String,BufferedImage>(); public static final int WIDTH = 440; public static final int HEIGHT =600; public static final int FRUIT_WIDTH = 94; public static final int FRUIT_HEIGHT = 102; static{ File dir = new File("img"); File[] files = dir.listFiles(); for (File file:files) { try { BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(file); images.put(file.getName(), image); } catch (IOException e) { //e.printStackTrace(); } } } }
素材:
- 主界面:
- 水果: