这几天看书有点看毛了,但是网络编程那块儿也不是很熟。先按老师需求写个工具玩玩吧_(:3」∠)_
- 需求:根据游戏批量下载代码
- python版本:3.5.2
- 数据库:Mongodb
- 文件传输:SFTP批量下载文件
最近感觉自己写代码有点丑,也不精简,看来要多阅读一些优质代码_(:3」∠)_
老师要求批量下载cpp代码,cpp的名字是一个数据库id(ObjectId)。文件的组织方式是4层16叉的Trie树(从右往左4个字母,取值为0,1,2,...,D,E,F)。
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- # Author: Katrin # Create Time: 2020/04/22 from bson import ObjectId from pymongo import MongoClient import os, sys, time, getpass import paramiko def get_group(): # group id group = [ ‘group id 1‘, ‘group id 2‘ ] return [ObjectId(i) for i in group] def get_queries(): queries = [] for group in group_list: query = { ‘group‘: group, ‘ranked‘: True } queries.append(query) return queries def get_ssh(): user = ‘user‘ ip = ‘ip‘ passwd = ‘passwd‘ ssh = paramiko.SSHClient() ssh.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy()) ssh.connect(ip, 22, user, passwd) if_success = ssh.get_transport().is_active() assert if_success == True, ‘SSH failed‘ return ssh def get_sftp(ssh): sftp = paramiko.SFTPClient.from_transport(ssh.get_transport()) # 可替代写法 sftp = ssh.open_sftp() return sftp # SSHClient的exec_command是单会话,在下次运行时会重置 def simple_pyshell(ssh, cmd): stdin, stdout, stderr = ssh.exec_command(cmd + ‘;ls‘) stdout_lines = stdout.readlines() stderr_lines = stderr.readlines() #print(stdout_lines) #print(stderr_lines) return stdout_lines, stderr_lines def mkdir_valid(path): os.makedirs(os.path.dirname(path), exist_ok=True) return path # 如不查询,已知file_list # 也可以直接批量下载 def download_file(ssh, sftp, download_path, local_path, obj_file): remote_path = download_path + ‘‘.join([obj_file[-i] + ‘/‘ for i in range(1, 5)]) cmd = ‘cd ‘ + remote_path stdout_lines, _ = simple_pyshell(ssh, cmd) stdout_lines = [_file for _file in stdout_lines if ‘.cpp‘ in _file and obj_file in _file] if stdout_lines == []: print(‘obj_file {fileid} not exist for group {groupid}‘.format( fileid=obj_file, groupid=str(query[‘group‘]))) return False stdout_lines = stdout_lines[0].replace(‘\n‘, ‘‘) sftp.get(remote_path + stdout_lines, local_path + stdout_lines) return True if __name__ == "__main__": group_list = get_group() queries = get_queries() client = MongoClient(‘mongodb://user:passwd@ip:port/‘) db = client.prod ssh = get_ssh() sftp = get_sftp(ssh) download_path = ‘path‘ save_path = mkdir_valid(‘codes/‘) for query in queries: # {‘versions‘: 1} 表示返回时只包含‘_id‘和‘versions‘域 res = db.files.find(query, {‘versions‘: 1}) files = [str(fid[‘versions‘][-1]) for fid in res] local_path = mkdir_valid(save_path + str(query[‘group‘]) + ‘/‘) for obj_file in files: download_file(ssh, sftp, download_path, local_path, obj_file) sftp.close() client.close()
(注:我替换了一些词,如果发现代码有错,麻烦下面评论区通知,谢谢!)