MySQL的小工具 orzdba

orzdba是淘宝开源的一个方便监控MySQL的Perl脚本

下载地址:https://github.com/zhangchunsheng/orzdba

上传到本地服务器并解压

unzip orzdba-master.zip

放到 /usr/local/下

cp orzdba-master.zip /usr/local/orzdba

赋予orzdba脚本权限

cd /usr/local/orzdba
chmod +x orzdba

修改配置信息

vi orzdba
set nu
#在第54行修改端口号
my $port = 3306;       # -P
#在第55行修改
my $socket = '/tmp/mysql3306.sock' ;# -S #请确认sock路径
#在第160行修改
my $MYSQL = qq{mysql -s --skip-column-names -uroot -proot -P$port }; #请确认账号密码

配置完成

#查看Linux主机指标

 1 [root@hostM1 orzdba]# pwd
 2 /usr/local/orzdba
 3 [root@hostM1 orzdba]# ./orzdba -sys -C 10 -i 1 -t -d sda
 4 
 5 .=================================================.
 6 |       Welcome to use the orzdba tool !          | 
 7 |          Yep...Chinese English~                 |
 8 '=============== Date : 2020-08-19 ==============='
 9 
10 HOST: hostM1   IP: 192.168.44.128
11 
12 -------- -----load-avg---- ---cpu-usage--- ---swap--- -------------------------io-usage----------------------- 
13   time  |  1m    5m   15m |usr sys idl iow|   si   so|   r/s    w/s    rkB/s    wkB/s  queue await svctm %util|
14 15:08:28| 0.17  0.09  0.06|  1   0  99   0|    0    0|    0.2    0.9     9.3     55.1   0.0    7.3   1.4   0.2|
15 15:08:29| 0.17  0.09  0.06|  0   1  99   0|    0    0|    0.0    0.0     0.0      0.0   0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0|
16 15:08:30| 0.17  0.09  0.06|  1   1  98   0|    0    0|    0.0    0.0     0.0      0.0   0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0|
17 15:08:31| 0.16  0.09  0.06|  1   1  98   0|    0    0|    0.0    1.0     0.0      4.0   0.0    1.0   1.0   0.1|
18 15:08:32| 0.16  0.09  0.06|  0   2  98   0|    0    0|    0.0    0.0     0.0      0.0   0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0|
19 15:08:33| 0.16  0.09  0.06|  1   2  97   0|    0    0|    0.0    0.0     0.0      0.0   0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0|
20 15:08:34| 0.16  0.09  0.06|  1   0  99   0|    0    0|    0.0    0.0     0.0      0.0   0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0|
21 15:08:35| 0.16  0.09  0.06|  0   2  98   0|    0    0|    0.0    0.0     0.0      0.0   0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0|
22 15:08:36| 0.15  0.08  0.06|  1   2  97   0|    0    0|    0.0   13.9     0.0     75.2   0.0    0.4   0.2   0.3|
23 15:08:37| 0.15  0.08  0.06|  0   1  99   0|    0    0|    0.0    0.0     0.0      0.0   0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0|
24 15:08:38| 0.15  0.08  0.06|  1   1  98   0|    0    0|    0.0    0.0     0.0      0.0   0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0|

-sys:打印系统信息,包括-t(打印当前时间)、-l(打印负载信息,分1分钟、5分钟、15分钟)、-c(打印cpu信息)、-s(打印交换分区信息)
-d:打印磁盘信息,需要指点磁盘设备名
-n:打印网络信息,接收和发送大小,需要指点网卡设备名

查看DISK(-d)和NET(-n)需要带具体的设备名(具体可以查看/proc/diskstats和/proc/net/dev中的设备或者可以取自iostat
和sar -n DEV)

Linux指标的数据都来自/proc目录下的相关系统元数据:
LOAD : /proc/loadavg
CPU : /proc/stat
SWAP : /proc/vmstat
DISK : /proc/diskstats
NET : /proc/net/dev

#查看MySQL响应时间(rt)

#通过调用tcprstat来监控MySQL的响应时间。

[root@hostM1 orzdba]# pwd
/usr/local/orzdba
[root@hostM1 orzdba]# ./orzdba -rt -C 10 -i 1 -t -d sda

.=================================================.
|       Welcome to use the orzdba tool !          | 
|          Yep...Chinese English~                 |
'=============== Date : 2020-08-19 ==============='

HOST: hostM1   IP: 192.168.44.128
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
DB  : mycat|performance_schema|sys|testdb|zst
Var : mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
binlog_format[ROW] max_binlog_cache_size[17179869184G] max_binlog_size[1G] 
      max_connect_errors[100] max_connections[1000] max_user_connections[0] 
      open_files_limit[164850] sync_binlog[1] table_definition_cache[4096] 
      table_open_cache[81920] thread_cache_size[64] 

      mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
innodb_adaptive_flushing[ON] innodb_adaptive_hash_index[ON] innodb_buffer_pool_size[100M] 
      innodb_file_per_table[ON] innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1] innodb_flush_method[O_DIRECT] 
      innodb_io_capacity[200] innodb_lock_wait_timeout[20] innodb_log_buffer_size[128M] 
      innodb_log_file_size[100M] innodb_log_files_in_group[3] innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct[75.000000] 
      innodb_open_files[65535] innodb_read_io_threads[4] innodb_thread_concurrency[0] 
      innodb_write_io_threads[4] 

-------- -------------------------io-usage----------------------- --------tcprstat(us)-------- 
  time  |   r/s    w/s    rkB/s    wkB/s  queue await svctm %util|  count    avg 95-avg 99-avg|
15:10:13|    0.2    0.9     9.3     55.0   0.0    7.3   1.4   0.2|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.

#监控InnoDB的性能指标

[root@hostM1 orzdba]# pwd
/usr/local/orzdba
[root@hostM1 orzdba]# ./orzdba -innodb -C 10 -i 1

.=================================================.
|       Welcome to use the orzdba tool !          | 
|          Yep...Chinese English~                 |
'=============== Date : 2020-08-19 ==============='

HOST: hostM1   IP: 192.168.44.128
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
DB  : mycat|performance_schema|sys|testdb|zst
Var : mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
binlog_format[ROW] max_binlog_cache_size[17179869184G] max_binlog_size[1G] 
      max_connect_errors[100] max_connections[1000] max_user_connections[0] 
      open_files_limit[164850] sync_binlog[1] table_definition_cache[4096] 
      table_open_cache[81920] thread_cache_size[64] 

      mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
innodb_adaptive_flushing[ON] innodb_adaptive_hash_index[ON] innodb_buffer_pool_size[100M] 
      innodb_file_per_table[ON] innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1] innodb_flush_method[O_DIRECT] 
      innodb_io_capacity[200] innodb_lock_wait_timeout[20] innodb_log_buffer_size[128M] 
      innodb_log_file_size[100M] innodb_log_files_in_group[3] innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct[75.000000] 
      innodb_open_files[65535] innodb_read_io_threads[4] innodb_thread_concurrency[0] 
      innodb_write_io_threads[4] 

-------- ---innodb bp pages status-- -----innodb data status---- --innodb log--   his --log(byte)--  read ---query--- 
  time  |   data   free  dirty flush| reads writes  read written|fsyncs written| list uflush  uckpt  view inside  que|
15:12:02|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
      0      0      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|    0      0      0     0     0     0|
15:12:03|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:04|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:05|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:06|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:07|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:08|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:09|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:10|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:12|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|
15:12:13|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    354   6046      0     0|     0      0      0      0|     0       0|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0      0       9    0     0     0|

#监控MySQL Server性能

[root@hostM1 orzdba]# pwd
/usr/local/orzdba
[root@hostM1 orzdba]# ./orzdba -mysql -C 10 -i 1

.=================================================.
|       Welcome to use the orzdba tool !          | 
|          Yep...Chinese English~                 |
'=============== Date : 2020-08-19 ==============='

HOST: hostM1   IP: 192.168.44.128
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
DB  : mycat|performance_schema|sys|testdb|zst
Var : mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
binlog_format[ROW] max_binlog_cache_size[17179869184G] max_binlog_size[1G] 
      max_connect_errors[100] max_connections[1000] max_user_connections[0] 
      open_files_limit[164850] sync_binlog[1] table_definition_cache[4096] 
      table_open_cache[81920] thread_cache_size[64] 

      mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
innodb_adaptive_flushing[ON] innodb_adaptive_hash_index[ON] innodb_buffer_pool_size[100M] 
      innodb_file_per_table[ON] innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit[1] innodb_flush_method[O_DIRECT] 
      innodb_io_capacity[200] innodb_lock_wait_timeout[20] innodb_log_buffer_size[128M] 
      innodb_log_file_size[100M] innodb_log_files_in_group[3] innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct[75.000000] 
      innodb_open_files[65535] innodb_read_io_threads[4] innodb_thread_concurrency[0] 
      innodb_write_io_threads[4] 

--------                     -QPS- -TPS-         -Hit%- ------threads------ -----bytes---- 
  time  |  ins   upd   del    sel   iud|     lor    hit| run  con  cre  cac|   recv   send|
15:13:28|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      0     0|       0 100.00|   0    0    0    0|      0      0|
15:13:29|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      2     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    868     1k|
15:13:30|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|
15:13:31|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|
15:13:32|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|
15:13:33|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|
15:13:34|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|
15:13:35|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|
15:13:36|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|
15:13:37|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|
15:13:38|mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
    0     0     0      1     0|       0 100.00|   2   12    0    0|    850     1k|

转载链接:https://www.it610.com/article/1290531668926472192.htm

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