thinkPHP5如何使用rabbitmq?
安装好 tp5 的 rabbitmq 扩展后,在项目根目录文件添加文件 rabbitmq.php 引导启动 rabbitmq。
<?php define('APP_PATH', __DIR__ . '/application/'); define('BIND_MODULE','rabbitmq/Client'); // 加载框架引导文件 require __DIR__ . '/thinkphp/start.php';
生成者
private function queueEvent($message) { // error_log("\n******" . date("His") . "********\n" . print_r($message, 1) . "\n*************\n", 3, 'messag_event.log'); dump($message); //设置你的连接 $conn_args = array('host' => 'ip', 'port' => '5672', 'login' => 'ymq', 'password' => '123456', 'vhost'=>'/'); $content = $message; //创建连接和channel $conn = new \AMQPConnection($conn_args); if (!$conn->connect()) { die("Cannot connect to the broker!\n"); } $channel = new \AMQPChannel($conn); //创建交换机 $e_name = 'MQTT_device_event'; //交换机名 $ex = new \AMQPExchange($channel); $ex->setName($e_name); // $ex->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_TOPIC); //direct类型 $ex->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_DIRECT); //direct类型 $ex->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //持久化 $ex->declareExchange(); }
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运行 php 目录运行生产者
消费者
public function index() { //连接RabbitMQ $conn_args = array('host' => 'ip', 'port' => '5672', 'login' => 'ymq', 'password' => '123456', 'vhost' => '/'); $e_name = 'MQTT_device_event'; //交换机名 $q_name = 'q_event'; //队列名 $k_route = 'key_event'; //路由key //创建连接和channel $conn = new \AMQPConnection($conn_args); if (!$conn->connect()) { die("Cannot connect to the broker!\n"); } $channel = new \AMQPChannel($conn); //创建交换机 $ex = new \AMQPExchange($channel); $ex->setName($e_name); $ex->setType(AMQP_EX_TYPE_DIRECT); //direct类型 $ex->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //持久化 $ex->declareExchange(); //创建队列 $q = new \AMQPQueue($channel); $q->setName($q_name); $q->setFlags(AMQP_DURABLE); //持久化 $q->declareQueue(); //最好队列object在这里declare()下,否则如果是新的queue会报错 //绑定交换机与队列,并指定路由键,可以多个路由键 $q->bind($e_name, $k_route); //$q->bind($e_name, 'key_33'); //阻塞模式接收消息 echo "Message:\n"; while(True){ $q->consume(function($envelope, $queue) { $msg = $envelope->getBody(); //处理数据 echo $msg . PHP_EOL; //处理消息 $queue->ack($envelope->getDeliveryTag()); //手动发送ACK应答 }); //$q->consume('processMessage', AMQP_AUTOACK); //自动ACK应答 } $conn->disconnect(); }
执行下命令 php rabbitmq
启动即可
查看队列是否被消费
登录 http://127.0.0.115672/#/queues 地址