原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/delete-and-earn/
题目:
Given an array nums
of integers, you can perform operations on the array.
In each operation, you pick any nums[i]
and delete it to earn nums[i]
points. After, you must delete every element equal to nums[i] - 1
or nums[i] + 1
.
You start with 0 points. Return the maximum number of points you can earn by applying such operations.
Example 1:
Input: nums = [3, 4, 2]
Output: 6
Explanation:
Delete 4 to earn 4 points, consequently 3 is also deleted.
Then, delete 2 to earn 2 points. 6 total points are earned.
Example 2:
Input: nums = [2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 4]
Output: 9
Explanation:
Delete 3 to earn 3 points, deleting both 2's and the 4.
Then, delete 3 again to earn 3 points, and 3 again to earn 3 points.
9 total points are earned.
Note:
- The length of
nums
is at most20000
. - Each element
nums[i]
is an integer in the range[1, 10000]
.
题解:
Sort the numbers into bucket.
If you take the current bucket, you can't take next to it.
include[i] denotes max points earned by taking bucket i, include[i] = exclude[i-1] + i*buckets[i].
exclude[i] denotes max points earned by skipping bucket i, exclude[i] = Math.max(include[i-1], exclude[i-1]).
Time Complexity: O(nums.length + range). range = 10000.
Space: O(range).
AC Java:
class Solution {
public int deleteAndEarn(int[] nums) {
if(nums == null || nums.length == 0){
return 0;
} int n = 10001;
int [] buckets = new int[n];
for(int num : nums){
buckets[num]++;
} int in = 0;
int ex = 0;
for(int i = 0; i<n; i++){
int inclusive = ex + i*buckets[i];
int exclusive = Math.max(in, ex);
in = inclusive;
ex = exclusive;
} return Math.max(in, ex);
}
}
类似House Robber.