方法1：
.parent {
width:800px;
height:500px;
border:2px solid #000;
position:relative;
}
.child {
width:200px;
height:200px;
margin: auto;
position: absolute;
top:; left:; bottom:; right:;
background-color: red;
}
方法2：
.parent {
width:800px;
height:500px;
border:2px solid #000;
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
text-align: center;
}
.child {
width:200px;
height:200px;
display:inline-block;
background-color: red;
}
方法3：
.parent {
width:800px;
height:500px;
border:2px solid #000;
display:flex;
justify-content:center;
align-items:center;
}
.child {
width:200px;
height:200px;
background-color: red;
}
方法4：
.parent {
width:800px;
height:500px;
border:2px solid #000;
position:relative;
}
.child {
width:300px;
height:200px;
margin:auto;
position:absolute;/*设定水平和垂直偏移父元素的50%，
再根据实际长度将子元素上左挪回一半大小*/
left:50%;
top:50%;
margin-left: -150px;
margin-top:-100px;
background-color: red;
}