.NET Http请求

声明:本代码只是我使用的网络请求方式的封装,大家如果有其他的可以一起讨论讨论。

     本代码可以在.NET 与.NET CORE的平台下无须做任何改动(除非手动加一些必要的引用,resharper会有提示.)即可使用。

using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Net.Http.Headers;
using System.Text; namespace FrameWork.Common.Web
{
public class HttpHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// 发起一个HTTP请求(以POST同步方式)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
/// <param name="param">参数:json格式字符串</param>
public static string HttpPost(string url, string param = "")
{
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url);
request.Method = "POST";
request.ContentType = "application/json";
request.Accept = "*/*";
request.Timeout = ;
request.AllowAutoRedirect = false;
StreamWriter requestStream = null;
WebResponse response = null;
string responseStr = null;
try
{
requestStream = new StreamWriter(request.GetRequestStream());
requestStream.Write(param);
requestStream.Close();
response = request.GetResponse();
if (response != null)
{
var reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.UTF8);
responseStr = reader.ReadToEnd();
reader.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw e;
}
finally
{
request = null;
requestStream = null;
response = null;
}
return responseStr;
} /// <summary>
/// get请求,同步方式
/// </summary>
public static string HttpGet(string url, string postDataStr)
{
var request = (HttpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(url + (postDataStr == "" ? "" : "?") + postDataStr);
request.Method = "GET";
request.ContentType = "text/html;charset=UTF-8"; var response = (HttpWebResponse)request.GetResponse();
var myResponseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
var myStreamReader = new StreamReader(myResponseStream, Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
var retString = myStreamReader.ReadToEnd();
myStreamReader.Close();
myResponseStream.Close(); return retString;
} /// <summary>
/// 发送短信,异步请求
     /// </summary>
/// <param name="url">请求地址</param>
/// <param name="jsonString">json字符串,手机号和短信内容必填</param>
public static void SendMessage(string url, string jsonString)
{
var client = new HttpClient();
HttpContent httpContext = new StringContent(jsonString, Encoding.UTF8);
httpContext.Headers.ContentType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/json");
//await异步等待回应
client.PostAsync(url, httpContext).ContinueWith(t =>
{
// Get HTTP response from completed task.
var response = t.Result;
// Check that response was successful or throw exception
response.EnsureSuccessStatusCode();
// Read response asynchronously as JsonValue and write out top facts for each country
response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync().ContinueWith(
readTask =>
{
Console.WriteLine(readTask.Result + " time:==>" + DateTime.Now); });
});
}
}
}
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