利用input file 上传文件调用ajax保存到服务器(含后台代码)

html页(以上传图片为例):<input id="file" type="file" accept="image/png,image/gif" name="file" />

上传按钮事件:

var formData = new FormData();
formData.append(‘file‘, $(‘#file‘)[0].files[0]);

$.ajax({
url: "Handler1.ashx",
type: ‘POST‘,
cache: false,
data: formData,
//timeout: 180000,
processData: false,
contentType: false,
dataType: "json",
success: function (result) {
//成功!
},
error: function (err) {
//失败!
}
});
一般处理程序Handler1.ashx后台代码:

public void ProcessRequest(HttpContext context)
{

System.Web.HttpRequest request = context.Request;
string path = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["TempPath"].ToString();//文件保存的路径
HttpPostedFile PtFile = context.Request.Files["file"];
string filename = DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + PtFile.FileName ;
PtFile.SaveAs(path + filename);

context.Response.Write("");

}

accept表示可以选择的文件类型,多个类型用英文逗号分开,常用的类型如下:

*.3gpp audio/3gpp, video/3gpp

*.ac3 audio/ac3

*.asf allpication/vnd.ms-asf

*.au audio/basic

*.css text/css

*.csv text/csv

*.doc application/msword

*.dot application/msword

*.dtd application/xml-dtd

*.dwg image/vnd.dwg

*.dxf image/vnd.dxf

*.gif image/gif

*.htm text/html

*.html text/html

*.jp2 image/jp2

*.jpe image/jpeg

*.jpeg image/jpeg

*.jpg image/jpeg

*.js text/javascript, application/javascript

*.json application/json

*.mp2 audio/mpeg, video/mpeg

*.mp3 audio/mpeg

*.mp4 audio/mp4, video/mp4

*.mpeg video/mpeg

*.mpg video/mpeg

*.mpp application/vnd.ms-project

*.ogg application/ogg, audio/ogg

*.pdf application/pdf

*.png image/png

*.pot application/vnd.ms-powerpoint

*.pps application/vnd.ms-powerpoint

*.ppt application/vnd.ms-powerpoint

*.rtf application/rtf, text/rtf

*.svf image/vnd.svf

*.tif image/tiff

*.tiff image/tiff

*.txt text/plain

*.wdb application/vnd.ms-works

*.wps application/vnd.ms-works

*.xhtml application/xhtml+xml

*.xlc application/vnd.ms-excel

*.xlm application/vnd.ms-excel

*.xls application/vnd.ms-excel

*.xlt application/vnd.ms-excel

*.xlw application/vnd.ms-excel

*.xml text/xml, application/xml

*.zip aplication/zip

*.xlsx application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet

 

利用input file 上传文件调用ajax保存到服务器(含后台代码)

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