用两个栈实现一个队列。队列的声明如下,请实现它的两个函数 appendTail 和 deleteHead ,分别完成在队列尾部插入整数和在队列头部删除整数的功能。(若队列中没有元素,deleteHead 操作返回 -1 )
示例 1:
输入:
["CQueue","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[3],[],[]]
输出:[null,null,3,-1]
示例 2:
输入:
["CQueue","deleteHead","appendTail","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[],[5],[2],[],[]]
输出:[null,-1,null,null,5,2]
提示:
1 <= values <= 10000
最多会对 appendTail、deleteHead 进行 10000 次调用
来源:力扣(LeetCode)
1 class CQueue { 2 stack<int> stack1; 3 stack<int> stack2; 4 public: 5 CQueue() { 6 7 } 8 9 void appendTail(int value) { 10 stack1.push(value); 11 } 12 13 int deleteHead() { 14 if(stack1.empty()) return -1; 15 while(!stack1.empty()) 16 { 17 int now=stack1.top(); 18 stack1.pop(); 19 stack2.push(now); 20 } 21 int res=stack2.top(); 22 stack2.pop(); 23 while(!stack2.empty()) 24 { 25 int now=stack2.top(); 26 stack1.push(now); 27 stack2.pop(); 28 } 29 return res; 30 } 31 }; 32 33 /** 34 * Your CQueue object will be instantiated and called as such: 35 * CQueue* obj = new CQueue(); 36 * obj->appendTail(value); 37 * int param_2 = obj->deleteHead(); 38 */