简介:
Nginx安装完成后默认不会注册为系统服务,所以需要手工添加系统服务脚本。在/etc/init.d目录下新建nginx文件,并更改权限其即可。
1、新建nginx文件
1.1、新建文件:vi /etc/init.d/nginx
1.2、添加内容如下
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid # Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 # 这里要根据实际情况修改
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx) # 这里要根据实际情况修改
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
} stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
killall -9 nginx
} restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
sleep 1
start
} reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
} force_reload() {
restart
} configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
} rh_status() {
status $prog
} rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
} case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac
2、修改其权限并开机启动
2.1、修改权限:chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
2.2、开机启动:chkconfig nginx on
2.3、查看开机启动的服务:chkconfig --list
3、备注
3.1、启动服务:service nginx start
3.2、停止服务:service nginx stop
3.3、重启服务:service nginx reload
4、结束语
4.1、本文有任何错误,或有任何疑问,欢迎留言说明。