SQL 数据插入、删除 大数据

--测试表
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[Employee] (
[EmployeeNo] INT PRIMARY KEY,
[EmployeeName] [nvarchar](50) NULL,
[CreateUser] [nvarchar](50) NULL,
[CreateDatetime] [datetime] NULL
);
--1、循环插入
SET STATISTICS TIME ON;
DECLARE @Index INT = 1;
DECLARE @Timer DATETIME = GETDATE(); WHILE @Index <= 100000
BEGIN
INSERT [dbo].[Employee](EmployeeNo, EmployeeName, CreateUser, CreateDatetime) VALUES(@Index, 'Employee_' + CAST(@Index AS CHAR(6)), 'system', GETDATE());
SET @Index = @Index + 1;
END SELECT DATEDIFF(MS, @Timer, GETDATE()) AS [执行时间(毫秒)];
SET STATISTICS TIME OFF;
--2、事务循环
BEGIN TRAN;
SET STATISTICS TIME ON;
DECLARE @Index INT = 1;
DECLARE @Timer DATETIME = GETDATE(); WHILE @Index <= 100000
BEGIN
INSERT [dbo].[Employee](EmployeeNo, EmployeeName, CreateUser, CreateDatetime) VALUES(@Index, 'Employee_' + CAST(@Index AS CHAR(6)), 'system', GETDATE());
SET @Index = @Index + 1;
END SELECT DATEDIFF(MS, @Timer, GETDATE()) AS [执行时间(毫秒)];
SET STATISTICS TIME OFF;
COMMIT;
--3、批量插入
SET STATISTICS TIME ON;
DECLARE @Timer DATETIME = GETDATE(); INSERT [dbo].[Employee](EmployeeNo, EmployeeName, CreateUser, CreateDatetime)
SELECT TOP(100000) EmployeeNo = ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY C1.[OBJECT_ID]), 'Employee_', 'system', GETDATE()
FROM SYS.COLUMNS AS C1 CROSS JOIN SYS.COLUMNS AS C2
ORDER BY C1.[OBJECT_ID] SELECT DATEDIFF(MS, @Timer, GETDATE()) AS [执行时间(毫秒)];
SET STATISTICS TIME OFF;
--4、CET插入
SET STATISTICS TIME ON;
DECLARE @Timer DATETIME = GETDATE(); ;WITH CTE(EmployeeNo, EmployeeName, CreateUser, CreateDatetime) AS(
SELECT TOP(100000) EmployeeNo = ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY C1.[OBJECT_ID]), 'Employee_', 'system', GETDATE()
FROM SYS.COLUMNS AS C1 CROSS JOIN SYS.COLUMNS AS C2
ORDER BY C1.[OBJECT_ID]
)
INSERT [dbo].[Employee] SELECT EmployeeNo, EmployeeName, CreateUser, CreateDatetime FROM CTE; SELECT DATEDIFF(MS, @Timer, GETDATE()) AS [执行时间(毫秒)];
SET STATISTICS TIME OFF;
--5、循环删除
SET STATISTICS TIME ON;
DECLARE @Timer DATETIME = GETDATE(); DELETE FROM [dbo].[Employee]; SELECT DATEDIFF(MS, @Timer, GETDATE()) AS [执行时间(毫秒)];
SET STATISTICS TIME OFF;
--6、批量删除
SET STATISTICS TIME ON;
DECLARE @Timer DATETIME = GETDATE(); SET ROWCOUNT 100000; WHILE 1 = 1
BEGIN
BEGIN TRAN
DELETE FROM [dbo].[Employee];
COMMIT
IF @@ROWCOUNT = 0
BREAK;
END SET ROWCOUNT 0; SELECT DATEDIFF(MS, @Timer, GETDATE()) AS [执行时间(毫秒)];
SET STATISTICS TIME OFF;
--6、Truncate删除
SET STATISTICS TIME ON;
DECLARE @Timer DATETIME = GETDATE(); TRUNCATE TABLE [dbo].[Employee]; SELECT DATEDIFF(MS, @Timer, GETDATE()) AS [执行时间(毫秒)];
SET STATISTICS TIME OFF;
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