photo-sphere-viewer.js是一个基于three.js的全景插件
1、能添加热点;
2、能调用陀螺仪;
3、操作简单,提供一张全景图片即可(大多数手机都可以拍摄)
官网:https://photo-sphere-viewer.js.org/
使用方法很简单,直接去官网参考example和api使用文档,github上下载源码即可。
建议不要找网上的,版本太老,api用法都不太一样了,功能也没有新版的完善。
1、直接访问全景图(移动端自动调用陀螺仪)
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>全景图基础版-自动调用陀螺仪/title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="libs/photo-sphere-viewer.min.css"/> <script src="libs/three.min.js"></script> <script src="libs/browser.min.js"></script> <script src="libs/photo-sphere-viewer.min.js"></script> <script src="libs/gyroscope.js"></script> <div id="viewer"></div> <style> /* the viewer container must have a defined size */ *{ margin:0; padding:0; } #viewer { width: 100vw; height: 100vh; } </style> <script>var viewer = new PhotoSphereViewer.Viewer({ container: document.querySelector('#viewer'), panorama: 'budi.jpg', plugins: [ PhotoSphereViewer.GyroscopePlugin, ], lang: { gyroscope : 'Gyroscope', }, }); // 如果是移动端 if(/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPod|BlackBerry/i.test(navigator.userAgent)) { viewer.once('ready', function(){ document.querySelector('.psv-gyroscope-button').click(); }); } </script> </body> </html>
注意:Photo Sphere Viewer的陀螺仪必须在https下才能开启,否则无效!!!
2、使用iframe访问全景图
这种情况下存在跨域iframe问题,需要使用post message进行父子组件通信
(1)【父组件】iframe.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>全景图跨域iframe版-子组件</title> <style> *{ margin:0; padding:0; } html,body,iframe { width: 100%; height: 100%; } </style> </head> <body> <iframe id="iframe" frameborder="no" border="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" src="https://xxx.xxx.com/vr.html" scrolling="no" allowTransparency="true"></iframe> <script> if (window.DeviceOrientationEvent) { window.addEventListener("deviceorientation", handleOrientation, false); // 组件iframe层 -- VR iframe层 } else { alert("您的浏览器不支持HTML5 DeviceOrientation接口"); } function handleOrientation(orientData){ var absolute = orientData.absolute; var alpha = orientData.alpha; var beta = orientData.beta; var gamma = orientData.gamma; // Do stuff with the new orientation data var val = { "act": "gyroscope", "val": { alpha: alpha, beta: beta, gamma: gamma } }; //获取iframe var ifr = document.querySelector('#iframe'); //iframe的路径 var url = 'https://xxx.xxx.com/vr.html'; ifr.contentWindow.postMessage(JSON.stringify(val), url); } </script> </body> </html>
(2)【子组件】vr.html
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>全景图跨域iframe版-子组件</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="libs/photo-sphere-viewer.min.css"/> <script src="libs/three.min.js"></script> <script src="libs/browser.min.js"></script> <script src="libs/photo-sphere-viewer.min.js"></script> <script src="libs/gyroscope.js"></script> <div id="viewer"></div> <style> /* the viewer container must have a defined size */ *{ margin:0; padding:0; } #viewer { width: 100vw; height: 100vh; } </style> <script> // 接收消息 if(top !== self) { window.parent.postMessage("gyroscope", '*'); } window.onmessage = function(event) { var data = eval('(' + event.data + ')'); if (data.act === 'gyroscope') { window.deviceOrientation = data.val; } } var viewer = new PhotoSphereViewer.Viewer({ container: document.querySelector('#viewer'), panorama: 'budi.jpg', plugins: [ PhotoSphereViewer.GyroscopePlugin, ], lang: { gyroscope : 'Gyroscope', }, }); // 如果是移动端 if(/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPod|BlackBerry/i.test(navigator.userAgent)) { viewer.once('ready', function(){ document.querySelector('.psv-gyroscope-button').click(); }); } </script> </body> </html>
(3) 修改gyroscope.js
/*! * Photo Sphere Viewer 4.1.0 * @copyright 2014-2015 Jérémy Heleine * @copyright 2015-2021 Damien "Mistic" Sorel * @licence MIT (https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT) */ (function (global, factory) { typeof exports === 'object' && typeof module !== 'undefined' ? module.exports = factory(require('photo-sphere-viewer'), require('three')) : typeof define === 'function' && define.amd ? define(['photo-sphere-viewer', 'three'], factory) : (global = typeof globalThis !== 'undefined' ? globalThis : global || self, (global.PhotoSphereViewer = global.PhotoSphereViewer || {}, global.PhotoSphereViewer.GyroscopePlugin = factory(global.PhotoSphereViewer, global.THREE))); }(this, (function (photoSphereViewer, THREE) { 'use strict'; function _extends() { _extends = Object.assign || function (target) { for (var i = 1; i < arguments.length; i++) { var source = arguments[i]; for (var key in source) { if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(source, key)) { target[key] = source[key]; } } } return target; }; return _extends.apply(this, arguments); } function _inheritsLoose(subClass, superClass) { subClass.prototype = Object.create(superClass.prototype); subClass.prototype.constructor = subClass; subClass.__proto__ = superClass; } function _assertThisInitialized(self) { if (self === void 0) { throw new ReferenceError("this hasn't been initialised - super() hasn't been called"); } return self; } /** * W3C Device Orientation control (http://w3c.github.io/deviceorientation/spec-source-orientation.html) */ var DeviceOrientationControls = function DeviceOrientationControls(object) { var scope = this; var changeEvent = { type: 'change' }; var EPS = 0.000001; this.object = object; this.object.rotation.reorder('YXZ'); this.enabled = true; this.deviceOrientation = {}; this.screenOrientation = 0; this.alphaOffset = 0; // radians var onDeviceOrientationChangeEvent = function onDeviceOrientationChangeEvent(event) { scope.deviceOrientation = event; }; var onScreenOrientationChangeEvent = function onScreenOrientationChangeEvent() { scope.screenOrientation = window.orientation || 0; }; // The angles alpha, beta and gamma form a set of intrinsic Tait-Bryan angles of type Z-X'-Y'' var setObjectQuaternion = function () { var zee = new THREE.Vector3(0, 0, 1); var euler = new THREE.Euler(); var q0 = new THREE.Quaternion(); var q1 = new THREE.Quaternion(-Math.sqrt(0.5), 0, 0, Math.sqrt(0.5)); // - PI/2 around the x-axis return function (quaternion, alpha, beta, gamma, orient) { euler.set(beta, alpha, -gamma, 'YXZ'); // 'ZXY' for the device, but 'YXZ' for us quaternion.setFromEuler(euler); // orient the device quaternion.multiply(q1); // camera looks out the back of the device, not the top quaternion.multiply(q0.setFromAxisAngle(zee, -orient)); // adjust for screen orientation }; }(); this.connect = function () { onScreenOrientationChangeEvent(); // run once on load // onDeviceOrientationChangeEvent(); // iOS 13+ // if (window.DeviceOrientationEvent !== undefined && typeof window.DeviceOrientationEvent.requestPermission === 'function') { // window.DeviceOrientationEvent.requestPermission().then(function (response) { // if (response == 'granted') { // window.addEventListener('orientationchange', onScreenOrientationChangeEvent, false); // window.addEventListener('deviceorientation', onDeviceOrientationChangeEvent, false); // } // }).catch(function (error) { // console.error('THREE.DeviceOrientationControls: Unable to use DeviceOrientation API:', error); // }); // } else { // // window.addEventListener('orientationchange', onScreenOrientationChangeEvent, false); // // window.addEventListener('deviceorientation', onDeviceOrientationChangeEvent, false); // if (top === self) { // window.addEventListener('orientationchange', onScreenOrientationChangeEvent, false); // window.addEventListener('deviceorientation', onDeviceOrientationChangeEvent, false); // }else{ // } // } window.addEventListener('orientationchange', onScreenOrientationChangeEvent, false); window.addEventListener('deviceorientation', onDeviceOrientationChangeEvent, false); scope.enabled = true; }; this.disconnect = function () { window.removeEventListener('orientationchange', onScreenOrientationChangeEvent, false); window.removeEventListener('deviceorientation', onDeviceOrientationChangeEvent, false); scope.enabled = false; }; this.update = function () { var lastQuaternion = new THREE.Quaternion(); return function () { if (scope.enabled === false) return; var device = scope.deviceOrientation; if (top !== self) { device = window.deviceOrientation; } if (device) { var alpha = device.alpha ? THREE.MathUtils.degToRad(device.alpha) + scope.alphaOffset : 0; // Z var beta = device.beta ? THREE.MathUtils.degToRad(device.beta) : 0; // X' var gamma = device.gamma ? THREE.MathUtils.degToRad(device.gamma) : 0; // Y'' var orient = scope.screenOrientation ? THREE.MathUtils.degToRad(scope.screenOrientation) : 0; // O setObjectQuaternion(scope.object.quaternion, alpha, beta, gamma, orient); if (8 * (1 - lastQuaternion.dot(scope.object.quaternion)) > EPS) { lastQuaternion.copy(scope.object.quaternion); scope.dispatchEvent(changeEvent); } } }; }(); this.dispose = function () { scope.disconnect(); }; this.connect(); }; DeviceOrientationControls.prototype = Object.create(THREE.EventDispatcher.prototype); DeviceOrientationControls.prototype.constructor = DeviceOrientationControls; var compass = "<svg xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/2000/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 100 100\"><path fill=\"currentColor\" d=\"M50 0a50 50 0 1 0 0 100A50 50 0 0 0 50 0zm0 88.81a38.86 38.86 0 0 1-38.81-38.8 38.86 38.86 0 0 1 38.8-38.82A38.86 38.86 0 0 1 88.82 50 38.87 38.87 0 0 1 50 88.81z\"/><path d=\"M72.07 25.9L40.25 41.06 27.92 74.12l31.82-15.18v-.01l12.32-33.03zM57.84 54.4L44.9 42.58l21.1-10.06-8.17 21.9z\"/><!--Created by iconoci from the Noun Project--></svg>\n"; /** * @summary Navigation bar gyroscope button class * @extends PSV.buttons.AbstractButton * @memberof PSV.buttons */ var GyroscopeButton = /*#__PURE__*/function (_AbstractButton) { _inheritsLoose(GyroscopeButton, _AbstractButton); /** * @param {PSV.components.Navbar} navbar */ function GyroscopeButton(navbar) { var _this; _this = _AbstractButton.call(this, navbar, 'psv-button--hover-scale psv-gyroscope-button', true) || this; /** * @type {PSV.plugins.GyroscopePlugin} * @readonly * @private */ _this.plugin = _this.psv.getPlugin(GyroscopePlugin.id); if (_this.plugin) { _this.plugin.on(GyroscopePlugin.EVENTS.GYROSCOPE_UPDATED, _assertThisInitialized(_this)); } return _this; } /** * @override */ var _proto = GyroscopeButton.prototype; _proto.destroy = function destroy() { if (this.plugin) { this.plugin.off(GyroscopePlugin.EVENTS.GYROSCOPE_UPDATED, this); } delete this.plugin; _AbstractButton.prototype.destroy.call(this); } /** * @override */ ; _proto.isSupported = function isSupported() { return !this.plugin ? false : { initial: false, promise: this.plugin.prop.isSupported }; } /** * @summary Handles events * @param {Event} e * @private */ ; _proto.handleEvent = function handleEvent(e) { if (e.type === GyroscopePlugin.EVENTS.GYROSCOPE_UPDATED) { this.toggleActive(e.args[0]); } } /** * @override * @description Toggles gyroscope control */ ; _proto.onClick = function onClick() { this.plugin.toggle(); }; return GyroscopeButton; }(photoSphereViewer.AbstractButton); GyroscopeButton.id = 'gyroscope'; GyroscopeButton.icon = compass; /** * @typedef {Object} external:THREE.DeviceOrientationControls * @summary {@link https://github.com/mrdoob/three.js/blob/dev/examples/jsm/controls/DeviceOrientationControls.js} */ /** * @typedef {Object} PSV.plugins.GyroscopePlugin.Options * @property {boolean} [touchmove=true] - allows to pan horizontally when the gyroscope is enabled (requires global `mousemove=true`) * @property {boolean} [absolutePosition=false] - when true the view will ignore the current direction when enabling gyroscope control */ // add gyroscope button photoSphereViewer.DEFAULTS.navbar.splice(-1, 0, GyroscopeButton.id); photoSphereViewer.DEFAULTS.lang[GyroscopeButton.id] = 'Gyroscope'; photoSphereViewer.registerButton(GyroscopeButton); /** * @summary Adds gyroscope controls on mobile devices * @extends PSV.plugins.AbstractPlugin * @memberof PSV.plugins */ var GyroscopePlugin = /*#__PURE__*/function (_AbstractPlugin) { _inheritsLoose(GyroscopePlugin, _AbstractPlugin); /** * @summary Available events * @enum {string} * @memberof PSV.plugins.GyroscopePlugin * @constant */ /** * @param {PSV.Viewer} psv * @param {PSV.plugins.GyroscopePlugin.Options} options */ function GyroscopePlugin(psv, options) { var _this; _this = _AbstractPlugin.call(this, psv) || this; /** * @member {Object} * @private * @property {Promise<boolean>} isSupported - indicates of the gyroscope API is available * @property {number} alphaOffset - current alpha offset for gyroscope controls * @property {Function} orientationCb - update callback of the device orientation * @property {boolean} config_moveInertia - original config "moveInertia" */ _this.prop = { isSupported: _this.__checkSupport(), alphaOffset: 0, orientationCb: null, config_moveInertia: true }; /** * @member {PSV.plugins.GyroscopePlugin.Options} * @private */ _this.config = _extends({ touchmove: true, absolutePosition: false }, options); /** * @member {external:THREE.DeviceOrientationControls} * @private */ _this.controls = null; _this.psv.on(photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.EVENTS.STOP_ALL, _assertThisInitialized(_this)); _this.psv.on(photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.EVENTS.BEFORE_ROTATE, _assertThisInitialized(_this)); return _this; } /** * @package */ var _proto = GyroscopePlugin.prototype; _proto.destroy = function destroy() { this.psv.off(photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.EVENTS.STOP_ALL, this); this.psv.off(photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.EVENTS.BEFORE_ROTATE, this); this.stop(); delete this.controls; delete this.prop; _AbstractPlugin.prototype.destroy.call(this); } /** * @private */ ; _proto.handleEvent = function handleEvent(e) { switch (e.type) { case photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.EVENTS.STOP_ALL: this.stop(); break; case photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.EVENTS.BEFORE_ROTATE: this.__onRotate(e); break; } } /** * @summary Checks if the gyroscope is enabled * @returns {boolean} */ ; _proto.isEnabled = function isEnabled() { return !!this.prop.orientationCb; } /** * @summary Enables the gyroscope navigation if available * @returns {Promise} * @fires PSV.plugins.GyroscopePlugin.gyroscope-updated * @throws {PSV.PSVError} if the gyroscope API is not available/granted */ ; _proto.start = function start() { var _this2 = this; return this.prop.isSupported.then(function (supported) { if (supported) { return _this2.__requestPermission(); } else { photoSphereViewer.utils.logWarn('gyroscope not available'); return Promise.reject(); } }).then(function (granted) { if (granted) { return Promise.resolve(); } else { photoSphereViewer.utils.logWarn('gyroscope not allowed'); return Promise.reject(); } }).then(function () { _this2.psv.__stopAll(); // disable inertia _this2.prop.config_moveInertia = _this2.psv.config.moveInertia; _this2.psv.config.moveInertia = false; _this2.__configure(); /** * @event gyroscope-updated * @memberof PSV.plugins.GyroscopePlugin * @summary Triggered when the gyroscope mode is enabled/disabled * @param {boolean} enabled */ _this2.trigger(GyroscopePlugin.EVENTS.GYROSCOPE_UPDATED, true); }); } /** * @summary Disables the gyroscope navigation * @fires PSV.plugins.GyroscopePlugin.gyroscope-updated */ ; _proto.stop = function stop() { if (this.isEnabled()) { this.controls.disconnect(); this.psv.off(photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.EVENTS.BEFORE_RENDER, this.prop.orientationCb); this.prop.orientationCb = null; this.psv.config.moveInertia = this.prop.config_moveInertia; this.trigger(GyroscopePlugin.EVENTS.GYROSCOPE_UPDATED, false); } } /** * @summary Enables or disables the gyroscope navigation */ ; _proto.toggle = function toggle() { if (this.isEnabled()) { this.stop(); } else { this.start(); } } /** * @summary Attaches the {@link external:THREE.DeviceOrientationControls} to the camera * @private */ ; _proto.__configure = function __configure() { var _this3 = this; if (!this.controls) { this.controls = new DeviceOrientationControls(this.psv.renderer.camera); } else { this.controls.connect(); } // force reset this.controls.deviceOrientation = null; this.controls.screenOrientation = 0; this.controls.alphaOffset = 0; this.prop.alphaOffset = this.config.absolutePosition ? 0 : null; this.prop.orientationCb = function () { if (!_this3.controls.deviceOrientation) { return; } // on first run compute the offset depending on the current viewer position and device orientation if (_this3.prop.alphaOffset === null) { _this3.controls.update(); var direction = new THREE.Vector3(); _this3.psv.renderer.camera.getWorldDirection(direction); var sphericalCoords = _this3.psv.dataHelper.vector3ToSphericalCoords(direction); _this3.prop.alphaOffset = sphericalCoords.longitude - _this3.psv.prop.position.longitude; } else { _this3.controls.alphaOffset = _this3.prop.alphaOffset; _this3.controls.update(); _this3.psv.renderer.camera.getWorldDirection(_this3.psv.prop.direction); _this3.psv.prop.direction.multiplyScalar(photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.SPHERE_RADIUS); var _sphericalCoords = _this3.psv.dataHelper.vector3ToSphericalCoords(_this3.psv.prop.direction); _this3.psv.prop.position.longitude = _sphericalCoords.longitude; _this3.psv.prop.position.latitude = _sphericalCoords.latitude; _this3.psv.needsUpdate(); } }; this.psv.on(photoSphereViewer.CONSTANTS.EVENTS.BEFORE_RENDER, this.prop.orientationCb); } /** * @summary Intercepts moves and offsets the alpha angle * @param {external:uEvent.Event} e * @private */ ; _proto.__onRotate = function __onRotate(e) { if (this.isEnabled()) { e.preventDefault(); if (this.config.touchmove) { this.prop.alphaOffset -= e.args[0].longitude - this.psv.prop.position.longitude; } } } /** * @summary Detects if device orientation is supported * @returns {Promise<boolean>} * @private */ ; _proto.__checkSupport = function __checkSupport() { if ('DeviceMotionEvent' in window && typeof DeviceMotionEvent.requestPermission === 'function') { return Promise.resolve(true); } else if ('DeviceOrientationEvent' in window) { return new Promise(function (resolve) { var listener = function listener(e) { resolve(e && e.alpha !== null && !isNaN(e.alpha)); window.removeEventListener('deviceorientation', listener); }; window.addEventListener('deviceorientation', listener, false); // after 2 secs, auto-reject the promise setTimeout(listener, 2000); }); } else { return Promise.resolve(false); } } /** * @summary Request permission to the motion API * @returns {Promise<boolean>} * @private */ ; _proto.__requestPermission = function __requestPermission() { if ('DeviceMotionEvent' in window && typeof DeviceMotionEvent.requestPermission === 'function') { return DeviceOrientationEvent.requestPermission().then(function (response) { return response === 'granted'; }).catch(function () { return false; }); } else { return Promise.resolve(true); } }; return GyroscopePlugin; }(photoSphereViewer.AbstractPlugin); GyroscopePlugin.id = 'gyroscope'; GyroscopePlugin.EVENTS = { GYROSCOPE_UPDATED: 'gyroscope-updated' }; return GyroscopePlugin; }))); //# sourceMappingURL=gyroscope.js.map
因为我的项目需要开启自动陀螺仪,所以我删掉了有关是否允许设备开启陀螺仪的判断