import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;

public class Base64Util {
    private static final char[] base64EncodeChars = new char[] { ‘A‘, ‘B‘, ‘C‘, ‘D‘, ‘E‘, ‘F‘, ‘G‘, ‘H‘, ‘I‘, ‘J‘, ‘K‘, ‘L‘, ‘M‘, ‘N‘, ‘O‘, ‘P‘, ‘Q‘, ‘R‘, ‘S‘, ‘T‘, ‘U‘, ‘V‘, ‘W‘, ‘X‘, ‘Y‘, ‘Z‘, ‘a‘, ‘b‘, ‘c‘, ‘d‘, ‘e‘, ‘f‘, ‘g‘, ‘h‘, ‘i‘, ‘j‘, ‘k‘, ‘l‘, ‘m‘, ‘n‘, ‘o‘, ‘p‘, ‘q‘, ‘r‘, ‘s‘, ‘t‘, ‘u‘, ‘v‘, ‘w‘, ‘x‘, ‘y‘, ‘z‘, ‘0‘, ‘1‘, ‘2‘, ‘3‘, ‘4‘, ‘5‘, ‘6‘, ‘7‘, ‘8‘, ‘9‘, ‘+‘, ‘/‘ };

    private static byte[] base64DecodeChars = new byte[] { -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1 };

    private Base64Util() {
    }

    /**
     * 将字节数组编码为字符串
     *
     * @param data
     */
    public static String encode(byte[] data) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
        int len = data.length;
        int i = 0;
        int b1, b2, b3;

        while (i < len) {
            b1 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            if (i == len) {
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b1 & 0x3) << 4]);
                sb.append("==");
                break;
            }
            b2 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            if (i == len) {
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
                sb.append(base64EncodeChars[(b2 & 0x0f) << 2]);
                sb.append("=");
                break;
            }
            b3 = data[i++] & 0xff;
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b1 >>> 2]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b1 & 0x03) << 4) | ((b2 & 0xf0) >>> 4)]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[((b2 & 0x0f) << 2) | ((b3 & 0xc0) >>> 6)]);
            sb.append(base64EncodeChars[b3 & 0x3f]);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 将base64字符串解码为字节数组
     *
     * @param str
     */
    public static byte[] decode(String str) {
        byte[] data = str.getBytes();
        int len = data.length;
        ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream(len);
        int i = 0;
        int b1, b2, b3, b4;

        while (i < len) {

            /* b1 */
            do {
                b1 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
            } while (i < len && b1 == -1);
            if (b1 == -1) {
                break;
            }

            /* b2 */
            do {
                b2 = base64DecodeChars[data[i++]];
            } while (i < len && b2 == -1);
            if (b2 == -1) {
                break;
            }
            buf.write((int) ((b1 << 2) | ((b2 & 0x30) >>> 4)));

            /* b3 */
            do {
                b3 = data[i++];
                if (b3 == 61) {
                    return buf.toByteArray();
                }
                b3 = base64DecodeChars[b3];
            } while (i < len && b3 == -1);
            if (b3 == -1) {
                break;
            }
            buf.write((int) (((b2 & 0x0f) << 4) | ((b3 & 0x3c) >>> 2)));

            /* b4 */
            do {
                b4 = data[i++];
                if (b4 == 61) {
                    return buf.toByteArray();
                }
                b4 = base64DecodeChars[b4];
            } while (i < len && b4 == -1);
            if (b4 == -1) {
                break;
            }
            buf.write((int) (((b3 & 0x03) << 6) | b4));
        }
        return buf.toByteArray();
    }
}

package util;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
/**
 DES加密介绍
      DES是一种对称加密算法，所谓对称加密算法即：加密和解密使用相同密钥的算法。DES加密算法出自IBM的研究，
 后来被美国*正式采用，之后开始广泛流传，但是近些年使用越来越少，因为DES使用56位密钥，以现代计算能力，
 24小时内即可被破解。虽然如此，在某些简单应用中，我们还是可以使用DES加密算法，本文简单讲解DES的JAVA实现
 。
 注意：DES加密和解密过程中，密钥长度都必须是8的倍数
 */
public class DES {
    public DES() {
    }
    //测试
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        //待加密内容
     String str = "测试内容";
     //密码，长度要是8的倍数
     String password = "9588028820109132570743325311898426347857298773549468758875018579537757772163084478873699447306034466200616411960574122434059469100235892702736860872901247123456";
     
     byte[] result = DES.encrypt(str.getBytes(),password);
     System.out.println("加密后："+new String(result));
     //直接将如上内容解密
     try {
             byte[] decryResult = DES.decrypt(result, password);
             System.out.println("解密后："+new String(decryResult));
     } catch (Exception e1) {
             e1.printStackTrace();
     }
 }
    /**
     * 加密
     * @param datasource byte[]
     * @param password String
     * @return byte[]
     */
    public static  byte[] encrypt(byte[] datasource, String password) {            
        try{
        SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
        DESKeySpec desKey = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes());
        //创建一个密匙工厂，然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成
        SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
        SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKey);
        //Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
        //用密匙初始化Cipher对象
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, random);
        //现在，获取数据并加密
        //正式执行加密操作
        return cipher.doFinal(datasource);
        }catch(Throwable e){
                e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
}
    /**
     * 解密
     * @param src byte[]
     * @param password String
     * @return byte[]
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static byte[] decrypt(byte[] src, String password) throws Exception {
            // DES算法要求有一个可信任的随机数源
            SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom();
            // 创建一个DESKeySpec对象
            DESKeySpec desKey = new DESKeySpec(password.getBytes());
            // 创建一个密匙工厂
            SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
            // 将DESKeySpec对象转换成SecretKey对象
            SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(desKey);
            // Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
            Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES");
            // 用密匙初始化Cipher对象
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, random);
            // 真正开始解密操作
            return cipher.doFinal(src);
        }
}