原文地址:android常用的API接口调用作者:宋耀
显示网页:
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://www.google.com");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,uri);
startActivity(it);
显示地图:
Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476");
//Uri uri = Uri.parse("geo:38.899533,-77.036476?q=street+address");//打开地图,并显示指定地址
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.Action_VIEW,uri);
startActivity(it);
路径规划:
Uri uri = Uri.parse("http://maps.google.com/maps?f=d&saddr=startLat startLng&daddr=endLat endLng&hl=en");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW,URI);
startActivity(it);
拨打电话:
调用拨号程序 Uri uri = Uri.parse("tel:xxxxxx");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DIAL, uri);
startActivity(it);
发送SMS/MMS:
调用发送短信的程序 Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
it.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");
startActivity(it);
发送短信 Uri uri = Uri.parse("smsto:0800000123");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "The SMS text");
startActivity(it);
发送彩信 Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://media/external/images/media/23");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra("sms_body", "some text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, uri);
it.setType("image/png");
startActivity(it);
发送Email
Uri uri = Uri.parse("mailto:xxx@abc.com");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SENDTO, uri);
startActivity(it);
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, "me@abc.com");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
it.setType("text/plain");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
Intent it=new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
String[] tos={"me@abc.com"};
String[] ccs={"you@abc.com"};
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, tos);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_CC, ccs);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, "The email body text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
it.setType("message/rfc822");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
添加附件
Intent it= new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, "The email subject text");
it.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_STREAM, "file:///sdcard/mysong.mp3");
sendIntent.setType("audio/mp3");
startActivity(Intent.createChooser(it, "Choose Email Client"));
播放多媒体
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
Uri uri = Uri.parse("file:///sdcard/song.mp3");
it.setDataAndType(uri, "audio/mp3");
startActivity(it);
Uri uri = Uri.withAppendedPath(MediaStore.Audio.Media.INTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, "1");
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
startActivity(it);
Uninstall 程序 Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", strPackageName, null);
Intent it = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_DELETE, uri);
startActivity(it);
更多INTENT可以查看: http://wenku.baidu.com/view/ae689266783e0912a2162a46.html
常用Android应用程序中的Intent动作和Uri组合及其说明
动作 | Uri | 说明 |
Intent.ACTION_VIEW |
geo:latitude,longtitude |
打开地图应用程序并显示指定的纬度和经度 |
Intent.ACTION_VIEW |
geo:0,0?q=street+address |
打开地图应用程序并显示指定的地址 |
Intent.ACTION_CALL |
tel:phone_number |
打开电话应用程序并拨打指定的电话号码 |
Intent.ACTION_DIAL |
tel:phone_number |
打开电话应用程序并拨下指定电话(但不打出) |
Intent.ACTION_DIAL |
voicemail: |
打开电话应用程序并拨下语音信箱号码(但不打出) |
Intent.ACTION_VIEW |
http://web_address |
打开浏览器应用程序并显示指定的URL |
Intent.ACTION_VIEW |
https://web_address |
打开浏览器应用程序并显示指定的URL |
Intent.ACTION_WEB_SEARCH |
plain_text |
打开浏览器应用程序并使用Google搜索引擎 |