[Algorithms] Refactor a Linear Search into a Binary Search with JavaScript

Binary search is an algorithm that accepts a sorted list and returns a search element from the list. It provides a dramatic performance boost over searching linearly through a list for an element. Let’s play around number of iterations required for each search method to complete and refactor our linear list search into a binary search function.

let items = [10,5,6,7,1,3,2,4];
items = items.sort((a,b) => {return a-b}) function binarySearch (list, item = null) {
let low = 0;
let high = list.length;
let counter = 0; while (low <= high) {
counter++;
console.log(counter)
let med = Math.floor((low + high) / 2)
let guess = list[med];
if (guess === item) return true;
if (guess > item) high = med - 1;
else low = med + 1
} return null
} console.log(binarySearch(items,3));
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