You are given a nested list of integers nestedList
. Each element is either an integer or a list whose elements may also be integers or other lists. Implement an iterator to flatten it.
Implement the NestedIterator
class:
-
NestedIterator(List<NestedInteger> nestedList)
Initializes the iterator with the nested listnestedList
. -
int next()
Returns the next integer in the nested list. -
boolean hasNext()
Returnstrue
if there are still some integers in the nested list andfalse
otherwise.
Example 1:
Input: nestedList = [[1,1],2,[1,1]] Output: [1,1,2,1,1] Explanation: By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1,1,2,1,1].
Example 2:
Input: nestedList = [1,[4,[6]]] Output: [1,4,6] Explanation: By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1,4,6].
Constraints:
1 <= nestedList.length <= 500
- The values of the integers in the nested list is in the range
[-106, 106]
.
/** * // This is the interface that allows for creating nested lists. * // You should not implement it, or speculate about its implementation * public interface NestedInteger { * * // @return true if this NestedInteger holds a single integer, rather than a nested list. * public boolean isInteger(); * * // @return the single integer that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a single integer * // Return null if this NestedInteger holds a nested list * public Integer getInteger(); * * // @return the nested list that this NestedInteger holds, if it holds a nested list * // Return empty list if this NestedInteger holds a single integer * public List<NestedInteger> getList(); * } */ public class NestedIterator implements Iterator<Integer> { Stack<NestedInteger> stack; public NestedIterator(List<NestedInteger> nestedList) { stack = new Stack(); flatten(nestedList); } @Override public Integer next() { return hasNext() ? stack.pop().getInteger() : null; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { while(!stack.isEmpty()) { if(stack.peek().isInteger()) return true; flatten(stack.pop().getList()); } return false; } public void flatten(List<NestedInteger> nestedList) { for(int i = nestedList.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) { stack.push(nestedList.get(i)); } } }
getlist是返回一个list,getinteger是返回一个integer。
需要一个flatten方法,把不是integer而是nested list放入stack。
初始化的时候先把初始nestedlist放进去,next是先判断hasnext,然后pop一个nestedlist然后getinteger。
hasnext是先判断空,然后如果peek的nestedlist是isinteger,说明这个nestedlist只有integer,return true,否则继续call flatten