最近在开发Windows 8 应用的时候碰到了一个莫名的问题,错误内容如下:(其中 **.DLL是本地创建的项目,在主项目中添加了引用,其中大部分代码是MVVM light 框架库的代码)
System.InvalidCastException”类型的异常在 **.DLL 中发生,但未在用户代码中进行处理
其他信息: Unable to cast COM object of type 'System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler' to class type 'System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventHandler'. Instances of types that represent COM components cannot be cast to types that do not represent COM components; however they can be cast to interfaces as long as the underlying COM component supports QueryInterface calls for the IID of the interface.
前提是:在charm栏中选择分享,并选择分享到的应用;正常启动应用是不会有事的。(我很纳闷为什么,渴望大神赐教)
出错代码是这里(红色字体部分):
[SuppressMessage("Microsoft.Design", "CA1030:UseEventsWhereAppropriate",
Justification = "This cannot be an event")]
protected virtual void RaisePropertyChanged(string propertyName)
{
#if WIN8
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(propertyName))
{
throw new NotSupportedException(
"Raising the PropertyChanged event with an empty string or null is not supported in the Windows 8 developer preview");
}
else
{
#endif
//VerifyPropertyName(propertyName); var handler = PropertyChangedHandler; if (handler != null)
{
handler(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName));
}
#if WIN8
}
#endif
}
我以为是框架本身的问题,于是在相应的代码中,自己重新实现INotifyPropertyChanged接口,并实现此接口:
public class LoginViewModel : ViewModelBase,INotifyPropertyChanged
{
event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
void NotifyPropertyChanged(string name)
{
if (PropertyChanged != null)
PropertyChanged(this,new PropertyChangedEventArgs(name);
}
}
我差了相关帖子,看到了这个回复:
Just cast it to INotifyCollectionChanged
var collectionChanged = propertyObject as INotifyCollectionChanged;
if (collectionChanged != null)
collectionChanged.CollectionChanged += ...
于是我修改代码为如下:
public class LoginViewModel : ViewModelBase,INotifyPropertyChanged
{
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
void NotifyPropertyChanged(string name)
{
var obj = this as INotifyPropertyChanged;
if (obj != null)
obj.PropertyChanged += (s, e) => {
PropertyChanged(s, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(name));
};
}
}
OK,问题解决,关键是谁能告诉我这是为什么,什么情况下会出现这个错误,为什么会在分享中出现,而正常状态下不会呢?