Lintcode225-Find Node in Linked List-Naive

225. Find Node in Linked List

Find a node with given value in a linked list. Return null if not exists.

Example

Example 1:

Input:  1->2->3 and value = 3
Output: The last node.

Example 2:

Input:  1->2->3 and value = 4
Output: null

Notice

If there are multiple nodes of the same value return the first one.

1. for循环

错误代码:

public ListNode findNode(ListNode head, int val) {
for (head; head != null; head = head.next) {
if (head.val == val) {
return head;
}
return null;
}
}

error: not a statement
for (head; head != null; head = head.next) {

for循环语法

for(初始化; 布尔表达式; 更新) {
//代码语句
}

最先执行初始化步骤。可以声明一种类型,但可初始化一个或多个循环控制变量,也可以是空语句。也就是说初始化的时候,必须声明循环变量的类型!

只写一个 head是错的,没有声明变量类型。

正确代码:

public ListNode findNode(ListNode head, int val) {
for (ListNode node = head; node != null; node = node.next) {
if (node.val == val) {
return node;
}
}
return null;
}

2. while循环

public ListNode findNode(ListNode head, int val) {
while(head != null) {
if (head.val == val) {
return head;
} else {
head = head.next;
}
}
return null;
}

while循环是直接用head,这是跟while的语法有关:

while( 布尔表达式 ) {
//循环内容
}

while后面放的是一个布尔表达式

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