纠结的过程:
mysql> select * from role group by role_name,deleted; +---------+-----------+---------+ | role_id | role_name | deleted | +---------+-----------+---------+ | 2 | xue | 12 | | 1 | zhao | 12 | | 3 | zhao | 13 | +---------+-----------+---------+ 3 rows in set mysql> delete from role c where c.role_id not in (select b.role_id from role c group by role_name,deleted); 1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ‘where c.role_id not in (select b.role_id from role c group by role_name,deleted)‘ at line 1 mysql> select * from role c where c.role_id not in (select b.role_id from role b group by role_name,deleted); +---------+-----------+---------+ | role_id | role_name | deleted | +---------+-----------+---------+ | 4 | xue | 12 | +---------+-----------+---------+ 1 row in set mysql> delete from role c where c.role_id not in (select b.role_id from role b group by role_name,deleted); 1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ‘where c.role_id not in (select b.role_id from role b group by role_name,deleted‘ at line 1 mysql> delete from role where role_id not in (select b.role_id from role b group by role_name,deleted); 1093 - You can‘t specify target table ‘role‘ for update in FROM clause mysql> delete from role where role_id not in (select role_id from role group by role_name,deleted); 1093 - You can‘t specify target table ‘role‘ for update in FROM clause mysql> delete from role where not role_id in (select role_id from role group by role_name,deleted); 1093 - You can‘t specify target table ‘role‘ for update in FROM clause mysql> delete from role where role_id not in (select t.role_id from role t group by role_name,deleted); 1093 - You can‘t specify target table ‘role‘ for update in FROM clause mysql> delete from role where role_id not in (select t.role_id from role t group by t.role_name,t.deleted); 1093 - You can‘t specify target table ‘role‘ for update in FROM clause mysql> delete from role where role_id NOT IN (select t.role_id from role t group by role_name,deleted); 1093 - You can‘t specify target table ‘role‘ for update in FROM clause mysql> delete from role where role_id NOT IN select * from ( (select t.role_id from role t group by role_name,deleted)); 1064 - You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ‘select * from ( (select t.role_id from role t group by role_name,deleted))‘ at line 1 mysql> delete from role where role_id NOT IN ( select * from ( (select t.role_id from role t group by role_name,deleted))); 1248 - Every derived table must have its own alias mysql> delete from role where role_id NOT IN ( select * from ( select t.role_id from role t group by t.role_name,t.deleted)); 1248 - Every derived table must have its own alias
终于通了:
mysql> delete from role where role_id NOT IN ( select * from ( select t.role_id from role t group by t.role_name,t.deleted) t1);
Query OK, 1 row affected
参考:
mysql比较作呕的一个delete in操作
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