闭包跟作用域相关的，ECMAScript 允许使用内部函数，即函数定义和函数表达式位于另一个函数的函数体内。内部函数可以访问它们所在的外部函数中声明的所有局部变量、参数和声明的其他内部函数。当其中一个这样的内部函数在包含它们的外部函数之外被调用时，就会形成闭包。
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li{
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