CentOS7下安装安装android sdk & gradle

参考:

谢谢大佬!

https://blog.csdn.net/jiangxuexuanshuang/article/details/88600574

 

主要就是安装sdk 与 gradle

sdk下载地址:

https://developer.android.google.cn/studio

gradle下载地址:

https://services.gradle.org/distributions/

 

接下来是具体的配置:

step1:

首先在centOS环境通常我们将文件安装在/usr/local目录下 

新建android-home文件夹,用来存放安装文件

 mkdir android-home

 切换到该目录下

cd android-home/

下载android sdk

wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip

解压:

unzip sdk-tools-linux-4333796.zip

在当前目录下新建文件夹 android-tools,并将解压得到的tools文件夹放到android-tools

mv tools/ android-tools

CentOS7下安装安装android sdk & gradle

step2:

将android-home添加到环境变量

这里platform-tools这个文件夹还没有生成,别担心,后面执行了sdkmanager 的命令后,就会在android-home目录下生成了

echo "export ANDROID_HOME=/usr/local/android-home" >> /etc/profile
echo "export PATH=\$PATH:\$ANDROID_HOME/android-tools:\$ANDROID_HOME/android-tools/bin:\$ANDROID_HOME/platform-tools" >> /etc/profile

使配置生效

source /etc/profile

step3:

在android-home目录下新建android-sdk文件夹

[root@67 android-home]# mkdir android-sdk

切换到该目录下

cd android-sdk

 

安装这些命令:

sdkmanager "build-tools;19.1.0"
sdkmanager "build-tools;20.0.0"
sdkmanager "build-tools;21.1.2"
sdkmanager "build-tools;22.0.1"
sdkmanager "build-tools;23.0.1"
sdkmanager "build-tools;23.0.3"
sdkmanager "build-tools;24.0.0"
sdkmanager "build-tools;24.0.1"
sdkmanager "build-tools;24.0.2"
sdkmanager "build-tools;24.0.3"
sdkmanager "build-tools;25.0.0"
sdkmanager "build-tools;25.0.1"
sdkmanager "build-tools;25.0.2"
sdkmanager "build-tools;25.0.3"
sdkmanager "build-tools;26.0.0"
sdkmanager "build-tools;26.0.1"
sdkmanager "build-tools;26.0.2"
sdkmanager "build-tools;26.0.3"
 
sdkmanager "build-tools;27.0.0"
sdkmanager "build-tools;27.0.1"
sdkmanager "build-tools;27.0.2"
sdkmanager "build-tools;27.0.3"
 
sdkmanager "build-tools;28.0.0"
sdkmanager "build-tools;28.0.1"
sdkmanager "build-tools;28.0.2"
sdkmanager "build-tools;28.0.3"
 
sdkmanager "platform-tools"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-10"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-11"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-12"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-13"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-14"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-15"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-16"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-17"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-18"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-19"
 
sdkmanager "platforms;android-20"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-21"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-22"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-23"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-24"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-25"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-26"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-27"
sdkmanager "platforms;android-28"

可以先执行1行命令看一下是不是能正常运行

我执行了1个命令,出现了一个警告:Warning: File /root/.android/repositories.cfg could not be loaded. CentOS7下安装安装android sdk & gradle

说是是在目录 /root/.android/ 下没有找到文件repositories.cfg

解决办法:

使用touch命令在根目录下新建1一个repositories.cfg文件就可以了

touch ~/.android/repositories.cfg

然后执行sdkmanager xxxx就没问题了。

执行完的效果:

在android-home目录下多了4个文件夹

CentOS7下安装安装android sdk & gradle

 step4:

输入命令adb,出现如下信息,表示android sdk环境安装好了

CentOS7下安装安装android sdk & gradle

 

 

接下来安装gradle环境

step1:

首先cd到android-home的同级目录

cd /usr/local

CentOS7下安装安装android sdk & gradle

 

下载gradle,这里要注意下载与你项目编译使用的gradle版本保持一致,否则不能正常编译

wget https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-4.6-bin.zip

解压到当前目录

unzip gradle-4.4-bin.zip

解压完的效果:

CentOS7下安装安装android sdk & gradle

 step2:

将gradle添加到环境变量:

echo "export GRADLE_HOME=/usr/local/gradle-4.6" >> /etc/profile
echo "export PATH=\$PATH:\$GRADLE_HOME/bin" >> /etc/profile

使配置生效

source /etc/profile

step3: 

使用gradle -version命令查看gradle版本 验证gradle安装成功,

看到如下信息,就说明gradle环境搭建完毕了

[root@67 local]# gradle -version

------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 4.6
------------------------------------------------------------

Build time:   2018-02-28 13:36:36 UTC
Revision:     8fa6ce7945b640e6168488e4417f9bb96e4ab46c

Groovy:       2.4.12
Ant:          Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.9 compiled on February 2 2017
JVM:          1.8.0_212 (Oracle Corporation 25.212-b04)
OS:           Linux 3.10.0-957.21.2.el7.x86_64 amd64

 

 

解决警告问题参考了:

https://www.jianshu.com/p/d63353793b6f

 

CentOS7下安装安装android sdk & gradle

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