#pip3 install xlrd,xlwt,openpyxl
import xlwt
# book=xlwt.Workbook()#创建对象
# sheet=book.add_sheet("sheet1")
# sheet.write(0,0,"id")
# sheet.write(1,0,"1")
# book.save("test.xls")#结尾用xls xlsx,用office打开有问题，用wps打开没有问题

l=[[1,"wendy","女","北京"],
 [2,"candy","女","上海"],
   [3,"GG","男","南昌"]
 ]

book=xlwt.Workbook()
sheet=book.add_sheet("学生信息表")
#表头
#内容
title=["id","name","性别","地址"]
col = 0
for k  in title:
    sheet.write(0,col,k)
    col+=1
row = 1
for i in l:
    col=0
    for j in i:
        sheet.write(row,col,j)
        col+=1
    row+=1
book.save("student.xls")
--------------------------------------------------

import shutil
# shutil.copyfile('old.txt','../day2/new.txt')#只能复制文件，且要有新文件名，文件名必须有
# shutil.copy('old.txt','../day2/')#把文件复制到XX路径下
# shutil.copy('old.txt','../day2/xx.txt')##把文件复制到XX路径下且名字叫xx.txt
# shutil.copytree("logs",'../day2/logs1')#复制文件夹
# shutil.rmtree('logs')#删除非空文件夹, 找不回来

#shutil.copy('pinyin.py','../day6/logs/text.txt')
import sys
#print(sys.version)获取当前Python的版本，返回的是字符串
# print(sys.version_info)获取当前Python的版本，返回的是元祖
# print(sys.platform)获取当前的操作系统
# sys.exit()#退出

print(sys.argv)#用户获取运行Python文件的时候传入的参数

print(sys.argv)

if len(sys.argv)>1:
    command = sys.argv[1]
    if command == "--help":
        msg= """
        这个程序是用来做自动化测试的
        执行bin目录下的 start.py开始运行自动化测试
        """
        print(msg)
    elif command == "bak":
        print("开始备份")
        shutil.copyfile(sys.argv[0],"%s.bak" %sys.argv[0] )
    else:
        print("传入参数错误，请输入--help查看帮助")
else:
    print("传入参数错误，请输入--help查看帮助")


------------------------------------------------

import  xpinyin
name_pinyin_list = [] #存的是不重复的名字拼音
d = {} #存的是重复的名字和她出现的次数
all_name_list = s.split() #
p = xpinyin.Pinyin()
for name  in all_name_list:
    name_pinyin = p.get_pinyin(name,'')
    if name_pinyin not in name_pinyin_list:
        name_pinyin_list.append(name_pinyin)
    else:
        if name_pinyin  not in d:
            d[name_pinyin] = 1
        else:
            d[name_pinyin]+=1


for name,count in d.items():
    for i in range(1,count+1):  #1,4
        new_name = "%s%s"%(name,i)
        name_pinyin_list.append(new_name)



print(name_pinyin_list)
print(len(name_pinyin_list))
------------------------------------------

安装第三方模块：
1.手动安装
whl:
pip install xpinyin-0.7.6-py3-none-any.whl
tag.gz
解压
cd xpinyin-0.7.6
python setup.py

2.自动安装
python的安装目录，加入到环境变量里面
Python的安装目录下的scripts
Python3里面pip自带
pip install xpinyin
pip install xpinyin=0.5.6#指定版本

----------------------------
python2
easy_install xpinyin
easy_install pip#安装一下Python，就可以用pip
--------
C:\Anaconda3\python -m pip install xxxx#直接进入到目录下安装