python读取excel表格内不同类型的数据

本文转载自：https://www.cnblogs.com/feiyueNotes/p/7786739.html

本人只是为了方便记录查看，进行转载的；需要查看详细文章可查看原链接。

不同类型数据对应值：

#coding=utf-8
import os
import xlrd
from datetime import datetime,date

newparh = os.chdir(r"D:\Pycharm\Test\test_case\excel")
filename = u'测试数据.xlsx'
file = os.path.join(os.getcwd(),filename)

xl = xlrd.open_workbook(file) #打开文件
table1 = xl.sheet_by_name(u"目录")

def read_excel(table,row,col):
    name = table.cell_value(row,col)
    type = table.cell_type(row,col)
    if type == 0:    #空0
        name = "''"
    elif type == 1:  #字符串1
        name = name
    elif type == 2 and name%1==0:  #数字2
        name = int(name)
    elif type == 3:  #日期3
        date_value = xlrd.xldate_as_tuple(name,0)
        name = datetime(*date_value).strftime('%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S')
    elif type == 4:  #布尔4
        name = True if name == 1 else False
    elif type == 5:  #error 5
        name = error
    return name

print(read_excel(table1,0,7))