通用情形的 Python 脚本自定义创建(交换机和主机数均为3的一个线性拓扑）
执行命令：
$ nano mytopo.py // 复制 Python 代码到 py 文件中
代码如下：
然后执行命令：
$ sudo python mytopo.py // 执行 py 文件
修改之前的 Python 程序，使之可用 iPerf 测试网络拓扑中的指定主机之间的带宽。
# coding=UTF-8
#!/usr/bin/python
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import CPULimitedHost
from mininet.link import TCLink
from mininet.util import dumpNodeConnections
from mininet.log import setLogLevel
def IperfTest():
net = Mininet(host=CPULimitedHost, link=TCLink) # 如不限制性能，参数为空
# 创建网络节点
c0 = net.addController()
#!/usr/bin/python
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import CPULimitedHost
from mininet.link import TCLink
from mininet.util import dumpNodeConnections
from mininet.log import setLogLevel
def IperfTest():
net = Mininet(host=CPULimitedHost, link=TCLink) # 如不限制性能，参数为空
# 创建网络节点
c0 = net.addController()
h1 = net.addHost(‘h1‘, cpu=0.5)
h2 = net.addHost(‘h2‘, cpu=0.5)
h3 = net.addHost(‘h3‘, cpu=0.5)
h2 = net.addHost(‘h2‘, cpu=0.5)
h3 = net.addHost(‘h3‘, cpu=0.5)
s1 = net.addSwitch(‘s1‘)
s2 = net.addSwitch(‘s2‘)
s3 = net.addSwitch(‘s3‘)
# 创建节点间的链路
net.addLink(h1, s1, bw=10, delay=‘5ms‘,max_queue_size=1000, loss=10, use_htb=True)
net.addLink(h2, s2, bw=10, delay=‘5ms‘,max_queue_size=1000, loss=10, use_htb=True)
net.addLink(h3, s3, bw=10, delay=‘5ms‘,max_queue_size=1000, loss=10, use_htb=True)
s2 = net.addSwitch(‘s2‘)
s3 = net.addSwitch(‘s3‘)
# 创建节点间的链路
net.addLink(h1, s1, bw=10, delay=‘5ms‘,max_queue_size=1000, loss=10, use_htb=True)
net.addLink(h2, s2, bw=10, delay=‘5ms‘,max_queue_size=1000, loss=10, use_htb=True)
net.addLink(h3, s3, bw=10, delay=‘5ms‘,max_queue_size=1000, loss=10, use_htb=True)
net.addLink(s1, s2)
net.addLink(s2, s3)
# 配置主机 ip
h1.setIP(‘10.0.0.1‘, 24)
h2.setIP(‘10.0.0.2‘, 24)
h3.setIP(‘10.0.0.3‘, 24)
net.start()
print "Dumping host connections"
dumpNodeConnections(net.hosts)
print "Testing network connectivity"
net.pingAll()
print "Testing bandwidth"
h1, h2, h3 = net.get(‘h1‘, ‘h2‘, ‘h3‘)
net.iperf((h1, h2))
net.iperf((h2, h3))
net.iperf((h1, h3))
net.stop()
net.addLink(s2, s3)
# 配置主机 ip
h1.setIP(‘10.0.0.1‘, 24)
h2.setIP(‘10.0.0.2‘, 24)
h3.setIP(‘10.0.0.3‘, 24)
net.start()
print "Dumping host connections"
dumpNodeConnections(net.hosts)
print "Testing network connectivity"
net.pingAll()
print "Testing bandwidth"
h1, h2, h3 = net.get(‘h1‘, ‘h2‘, ‘h3‘)
net.iperf((h1, h2))
net.iperf((h2, h3))
net.iperf((h1, h3))
net.stop()
修改完成后执行命令：
$ sudo python IperfTest.py