Linux 下安装Python报错:zlib not available

问题描述:

在Linux下安装Python时出现一个错误:zipimport.ZipImportError: can't decompress data; zlib not available

详细错误信息:

zipimport.ZipImportError: can't decompress data; zlib not available
Makefile:: recipe for target 'install' failed
make: *** [install] Error

问题解决:

这是因为缺少依赖造成的,在安装python之前需要先安装python的依赖环境。

Ubuntu/Debian下需安装的依赖:

sudo apt-get install -y make build-essential libssl-dev zlib1g-dev libbz2-dev libreadline-dev libsqlite3-dev wget curl llvm libncurses5-dev libncursesw5-dev xz-utils tk-dev libffi-dev liblzma-dev python-openssl

Fedora/CentOS/RHEL(aws ec2)下需安装的依赖:

sudo yum install zlib-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel readline-devel sqlite sqlite-devel openssl-devel xz xz-devel libffi-devel

安装完成后,需要重新安装一次。具体安装步骤可参见:https://www.cnblogs.com/Jimc/p/10218387.html

本文参考:https://github.com/pyenv/pyenv/wiki/Common-build-problems

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