OPensips(一):NAT例子

一、例子代码

#
# OpenSIPS residential configuration script
#     by OpenSIPS Solutions <team@opensips-solutions.com>
#
# This script was generated via "make menuconfig", from
#   the "Residential" scenario.
# You can enable / disable more features / functionalities by
#   re-generating the scenario with different options.#
#
# Please refer to the Core CookBook at:
#      http://www.opensips.org/Resources/DocsCookbooks
# for a explanation of possible statements, functions and parameters.
#


####### Global Parameters #########

log_level=3
log_stderror=no
log_facility=LOG_LOCAL0

children=4

/* uncomment the following lines to enable debugging */
#debug_mode=yes

/* uncomment the next line to enable the auto temporary blacklisting of 
   not available destinations (default disabled) */
#disable_dns_blacklist=no

/* uncomment the next line to enable IPv6 lookup after IPv4 dns 
   lookup failures (default disabled) */
#dns_try_ipv6=yes

/* comment the next line to enable the auto discovery of local aliases
   based on revers DNS on IPs */
auto_aliases=no


listen=udp:172.16.0.118:6080 as xxx.xx.xx.xx:6080
listen=tcp:172.16.0.118:6080 as xxx.xx.xx.xx:6080
listen=tls:172.16.0.118:6081 as xxx.xx.xx.xx:6081

####### Modules Section ########

#set module path
mpath="/usr/local/lib64/opensips/modules/"

#### SIGNALING module
loadmodule "signaling.so"

#### StateLess module
loadmodule "sl.so"

#### Transaction Module
loadmodule "tm.so"
modparam("tm", "fr_timeout", 5)
modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timeout", 30)
modparam("tm", "restart_fr_on_each_reply", 0)
modparam("tm", "onreply_avp_mode", 1)
#### offline config
modparam("tm", "fr_timer", 10 )
modparam("tm", "fr_inv_timer", 15 )
modparam("tm", "wt_timer", 10 )

#### Record Route Module
loadmodule "rr.so"
/* do not append from tag to the RR (no need for this script) */
modparam("rr", "append_fromtag", 0)

#### MAX ForWarD module
loadmodule "maxfwd.so"

#### SIP MSG OPerationS module
loadmodule "sipmsgops.so"

#### FIFO Management Interface
loadmodule "mi_fifo.so"
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_name", "/tmp/opensips_fifo")
modparam("mi_fifo", "fifo_mode", 0666)


#### URI module
loadmodule "uri.so"
modparam("uri", "use_uri_table", 0)


#### MYSQL module
loadmodule "db_mysql.so"

#### HTTPD module
#loadmodule "httpd.so"
#modparam("httpd", "port", 8888)

#### USeR LOCation module
loadmodule "usrloc.so"
modparam("usrloc", "nat_bflag", "NAT")
modparam("usrloc", "db_url", "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME
#modparam("usrloc", "db_mode",   2)
#### offline config
modparam("usrloc", "db_mode", 0)

#### REGISTRAR module
loadmodule "registrar.so"
modparam("registrar", "tcp_persistent_flag", "TCP_PERSISTENT")
modparam("registrar", "received_avp", "$avp(received_nh)")
/* uncomment the next line not to allow more than 10 contacts per AOR */
#modparam("registrar", "max_contacts", 10)
#### offline config
modparam("registrar", "default_expires", 120)

#### ACCounting module
loadmodule "acc.so"
/* what special events should be accounted ? */
modparam("acc", "early_media", 0)
modparam("acc", "report_cancels", 0)
/* by default we do not adjust the direct of the sequential requests.
   if you enable this parameter, be sure the enable "append_fromtag"
   in "rr" module */
modparam("acc", "detect_direction", 0)
modparam("acc", "db_url", "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME


#### AUTHentication modules
loadmodule "auth.so"
loadmodule "auth_db.so"
modparam("auth_db", "calculate_ha1", yes)
modparam("auth_db", "password_column", "password")
modparam("auth_db|uri", "db_url",    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME
modparam("auth_db", "load_credentials", "")


#### PRESENCE modules
loadmodule "xcap.so"
loadmodule "presence.so"
loadmodule "presence_xml.so"
modparam("xcap|presence", "db_url",    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME
modparam("presence_xml", "force_active", 1)
modparam("presence", "server_address", "sip:172.16.0.118:6080") # CUSTOMIZE ME


#### DIALOG module
loadmodule "dialog.so"
modparam("dialog", "dlg_match_mode", 1)
modparam("dialog", "default_timeout", 21600)  # 6 hours timeout
modparam("dialog", "db_mode", 2)
modparam("dialog", "db_url",    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME


####  NAT modules
loadmodule "nathelper.so"
modparam("nathelper", "natping_interval", 10)
modparam("nathelper", "ping_nated_only", 1)
modparam("nathelper", "sipping_bflag", "SIP_PING_FLAG")
modparam("nathelper", "sipping_from", "sip:pinger@127.0.0.1") #CUSTOMIZE ME
modparam("nathelper", "received_avp", "$avp(received_nh)")

loadmodule "rtpproxy.so"
modparam("rtpproxy", "rtpproxy_sock", "udp:localhost:7890") # CUSTOMIZE ME


####  DIALPLAN module
loadmodule "dialplan.so"
modparam("dialplan", "db_url",    "mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips") # CUSTOMIZE ME


####  MI_HTTP module
#loadmodule "mi_http.so"
loadmodule "proto_udp.so"
loadmodule "proto_tcp.so" 
loadmodule "proto_tls.so"

#### tls
loadmodule "tls_mgm.so"
modparam("tls_mgm","verify_cert", "1")
modparam("tls_mgm","require_cert", "0")
modparam("tls_mgm","tls_method", "TLSv1")
modparam("tls_mgm","certificate", "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-cert.pem")
modparam("tls_mgm","private_key", "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-privkey.pem")
modparam("tls_mgm","ca_list", "/usr/local/etc/opensips/tls/user/user-calist.pem")

#### offline config
loadmodule "msilo.so"
#加载msilo模块
modparam("msilo", "db_table", "silo")
#配置离线消息存储的表silo
modparam("msilo", "db_url","mysql://opensips:opensipsrw@localhost/opensips")
#配置数据库路径
modparam("msilo", "add_date", 1)
#配置是否显示[offline message +时间]
modparam("msilo","content_type_hdr","Content-Type: text/plain\r\n")
modparam("msilo","offline_message","*** User $rU is offline!")
modparam("msilo","from_address","sip:registrar@xxx.xx.xx.xx")
modparam("msilo","contact_hdr","Contact: registrar@xxx.xx.xx.xx:6080;msilo=yes\r\n")

####### Routing Logic ########

# main request routing logic

route{
    force_rport();
    if (nat_uac_test("23")) {
        if (is_method("REGISTER")) {
            fix_nated_register();
            setbflag(NAT);
        } else {
            fix_nated_contact();
            setflag(NAT);
        }
    }
     

    if (!mf_process_maxfwd_header("10")) {
        sl_send_reply("483","Too Many Hops");
        exit;
    }
    
    if (has_totag()) {
        # sequential request withing a dialog should
        # take the path determined by record-routing
        if (loose_route()) {
            
            # validate the sequential request against dialog
            if ( $DLG_status!=NULL && !validate_dialog() ) {
                xlog("In-Dialog $rm from $si (callid=$ci) is not valid according to dialog\n");
                ## exit;
            }
            
            if (is_method("BYE")) {
                # do accounting even if the transaction fails
                do_accounting("db","failed");
                
            } else if (is_method("INVITE")) {
                # even if in most of the cases is useless, do RR for
                # re-INVITEs alos, as some buggy clients do change route set
                # during the dialog.
                record_route();
            }

            if (check_route_param("nat=yes")) 
                setflag(NAT);

            # route it out to whatever destination was set by loose_route()
            # in $du (destination URI).
            route(relay);
        } else {
            if (is_method("SUBSCRIBE") && $rd == "172.16.0.118:6080") { # CUSTOMIZE ME
                # in-dialog subscribe requests
                route(handle_presence);
                exit;
            }
            if ( is_method("ACK") ) {
                if ( t_check_trans() ) {
                    # non loose-route, but stateful ACK; must be an ACK after 
                    # a 487 or e.g. 404 from upstream server
                    t_relay();
                    exit;
                } else {
                    # ACK without matching transaction ->
                    # ignore and discard
                    exit;
                }
            }
            sl_send_reply("404","Not here");
        }
        exit;
    }

    # CANCEL processing
    if (is_method("CANCEL"))
    {
        if (t_check_trans())
            t_relay();
        exit;
    }

    t_check_trans();

    /*
    if ( !(is_method("REGISTER")  ) ) {
        
        if (from_uri==myself)
        {            
            # authenticate if from local subscriber
            # authenticate all initial non-REGISTER request that pretend to be
            # generated by local subscriber (domain from FROM URI is local)
            if (!proxy_authorize("", "subscriber")) {
                proxy_challenge("", "0");
                exit;
            }
            if (!db_check_from()) {
                sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID");
                exit;
            }
        
            consume_credentials();
            # caller authenticated
            
        } else {
            # if caller is not local, then called number must be local
            
            if (!uri==myself) {
                send_reply("403","Rely forbidden");
                exit;
            }
        }
    }
    */

    # preloaded route checking
    if (loose_route()) {
        xlog("L_ERR", "Attempt to route with preloaded Route's [$fu/$tu/$ru/$ci]");
        if (!is_method("ACK"))
            sl_send_reply("403","Preload Route denied");
        exit;
    }

    # record routing
    if (!is_method("REGISTER|MESSAGE"))
        record_route();

    # account only INVITEs
    if (is_method("INVITE")) {        
        # create dialog with timeout
        if ( !create_dialog("B") ) {
            send_reply("500","Internal Server Error");
            exit;
        }
        
        do_accounting("db");
        
    }

    
    if (!uri==myself) {
        append_hf("P-hint: outbound\r\n"); 
        
        route(relay);
    }

    # requests for my domain
    
    if( is_method("PUBLISH|SUBSCRIBE"))
        route(handle_presence);

    if (is_method("REGISTER"))
    {
        # authenticate the REGISTER requests
        if (!www_authorize("", "subscriber"))
        {
            www_challenge("", "0");
            exit;
        }
        
        if (!db_check_to()) 
        {
            sl_send_reply("403","Forbidden auth ID");
            exit;
        }

        if ( proto==TCP || proto==TLS || 0 ) setflag(TCP_PERSISTENT);

        if (isflagset(NAT)) {
            setbflag(SIP_PING_FLAG);
        }

        if (!save("location"))
        {
            sl_reply_error();            
        }
        #增加部分--start
        if (m_dump()){
            log("MSILO:offline message dumped\n");
        }else{
            log("MSILO:no offline message dumped\n");
        }
        #增加部分--end
        exit;
    }

    if ($rU==NULL) {
        # request with no Username in RURI
        sl_send_reply("484","Address Incomplete");
        exit;
    }
    
    # apply transformations from dialplan table
    dp_translate("0","$rU/$rU");

    # do lookup with method filtering
    if (!lookup("location","m")) {
        if (!db_does_uri_exist()) {
            send_reply("420","Bad Extension");
            exit;
        }
        
        #t_newtran();
        #t_reply("404", "Not Found");
        #exit;
        
        if(!t_newtran()){
            sl_reply_error();
            exit;
        }
        if (!method=="MESSAGE")
        {
            if (!t_reply("404", "Not found")) 
            {
                    sl_reply_error();
               };
            exit;
        };
        log("MSILO:Message received -> storing using MSILO\n");
        if (m_store("$ru")){
            log("MSILO:offline message stored\n");
            if (!t_reply("202","Accepted")){
                sl_reply_error();
            };
        }else{
            log("MSILO:offline message NOT stroed\n");
            if(!t_reply("503","Service Unavailable")){
                sl_reply_error();
            };
        };
        exit;
    } 
    t_on_failure("1");
    if (isbflagset(NAT)) setflag(NAT);

    # when routing via usrloc, log the missed calls also
    do_accounting("db","missed");
    
    route(relay);
}


route[relay] {
    # for INVITEs enable some additional helper routes
    if (is_method("INVITE")) {
        
        if (isflagset(NAT)) {
            rtpproxy_offer("ro");
        }

        t_on_branch("per_branch_ops");
        t_on_reply("handle_nat");
        t_on_failure("missed_call");
    }

    if (isflagset(NAT)) {
        add_rr_param(";nat=yes");
    }

    if (!t_relay()) {
        send_reply("500","Internal Error");
    };
    exit;
}


# Presence route
route[handle_presence]
{
    if (!t_newtran())
    {
        sl_reply_error();
        exit;
    }

    if(is_method("PUBLISH"))
    {
        handle_publish();
    }
    else if( is_method("SUBSCRIBE"))
    {
        handle_subscribe();
    }

    exit;
}


branch_route[per_branch_ops] {
    xlog("new branch at $ru\n");
}


onreply_route[handle_nat] {
    if (nat_uac_test("1"))
        fix_nated_contact();
    if ( isflagset(NAT) )
        rtpproxy_answer("ro");
    xlog("incoming reply\n");
}


failure_route[missed_call] {
    if (t_was_cancelled()) {
        exit;
    }

    # uncomment the following lines if you want to block client 
    # redirect based on 3xx replies.
    ##if (t_check_status("3[0-9][0-9]")) {
    ##t_reply("404","Not found");
    ##    exit;
    ##}

    # forwarding failed -- check if the request was a MESSAGE 
    if (!method=="MESSAGE")
    {
        exit;
    };
    
    log(1,"MSILO:the downstream UA doesn't support MESSAGEs\n");
    # we have changed the R-URI with the contact address, ignore it now
    if (m_store("$ou"))
    {
        log("MSILO: offline message stored\n");
        t_reply("202", "Accepted"); 
    }else{
        log("MSILO: offline message NOT stored\n");
        t_reply("503", "Service Unavailable");
    };
}

failure_route[1] {
    # forwarding failed -- check if the request was a MESSAGE 
    if (!method=="MESSAGE")
    {
        exit;
    };
    
    log(1,"MSILO:the downstream UA doesn't support MESSAGEs\n");
    # we have changed the R-URI with the contact address, ignore it now
    if (m_store("$ou"))
    {
        log("MSILO: offline message stored\n");
        t_reply("202", "Accepted"); 
    }else{
        log("MSILO: offline message NOT stored\n");
        t_reply("503", "Service Unavailable");
    };
}

local_route {
    if (is_method("BYE") && $DLG_dir=="UPSTREAM") {    
        acc_db_request("200 Dialog Timeout", "acc");    
    }
}

 

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