Courses
Time Limit: 20000/10000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 4669 Accepted Submission(s):
2230
student visits zero, one or more than one courses. Your task is to determine
whether it is possible to form a committee of exactly P students that satisfies
simultaneously the conditions:
. every student in the committee
represents a different course (a student can represent a course if he/she visits
that course)
. each course has a representative in the
committee
Your program should read sets of data from a text file. The
first line of the input file contains the number of the data sets. Each data set
is presented in the following format:
P N
Count1 Student1 1 Student1 2
... Student1 Count1
Count2 Student2 1 Student2 2 ... Student2
Count2
......
CountP StudentP 1 StudentP 2 ... StudentP CountP
The
first line in each data set contains two positive integers separated by one
blank: P (1 <= P <= 100) - the number of courses and N (1 <= N <=
300) - the number of students. The next P lines describe in sequence of the
courses . from course 1 to course P, each line describing a course. The
description of course i is a line that starts with an integer Count i (0 <=
Count i <= N) representing the number of students visiting course i. Next,
after a blank, you'll find the Count i students, visiting the course, each two
consecutive separated by one blank. Students are numbered with the positive
integers from 1 to N.
There are no blank lines between consecutive sets
of data. Input data are correct.
The result of the program is on the
standard output. For each input data set the program prints on a single line
"YES" if it is possible to form a committee and "NO" otherwise. There should not
be any leading blanks at the start of the line.
An example of program
input and output:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#define MAX 1100
int cour,stu,p;
int map[MAX][MAX];
int vis[MAX],s[MAX];
int find(int x)
{
int i,j;
for(i=1;i<=stu;i++)
{
if(map[x][i]&&vis[i]==0)//如果学生对这门课程感兴趣且 没被标记
{ //（这里被标记就是说第i个学生选上了这门课）
vis[i]=1;
if(s[i]==0||find(s[i]))//如果第i个学生没有选上课或者可以换课
{
s[i]=x;//则让第i个学生选上这门课
return 1;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int main()
{
int i,j,k,t,sum;
scanf("%d",&t);
while(t--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&cour,&stu);
memset(map,0,sizeof(map));
memset(s,0,sizeof(s));
for(i=1;i<=cour;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&p);
while(p--)
{
scanf("%d",&k);
map[i][k]=1;//给对应课程和对应学生标记
}
}
sum=0;
for(i=1;i<=cour;i++)
{
memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
if(find(i))
sum++;
}
if(sum==cour)
printf("YES\n");
else
printf("NO\n");
}
return 0;
}