MS SQL自定义函数IsNumeric

判断字符串是否为纯数字,负数不算。如'00012','54585','1000'

MS SQL自定义函数IsNumeric

SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[svf_IsNumeric]
(
@string NVARCHAR(MAX)
) RETURNS BIT --函数返BIT数据类型,是数字返回1,非数字返回0。
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @rtv BIT = 1
DECLARE @str NVARCHAR(MAX) = LTRIM(RTRIM(ISNULL(@string,''))) --去除前后空格,如果为NULL转为'' DECLARE @start INT = 1;
DECLARE @end INT = LEN(@str) --获取字符串长度 WHILE (@start <= @end) --循环字符串每一个字符
BEGIN
DECLARE @Numeric VARCHAR(1) = '' SET @Numeric = SUBSTRING(@str, @start, @start + 1) -- 每循环一次,从左边获取一位字符 IF ASCII(@Numeric) >= 48 AND ASCII(@Numeric) <= 57 --如果是数字
BEGIN
SET @start = @start + 1;
CONTINUE --继续循环
END
ELSE
BEGIN
SET @rtv = 0
BREAK --跳出循环
END
END RETURN @rtv
END

Source Code

创建一个例子来演示:

MS SQL自定义函数IsNumeric

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[uTable] ([col1] NVARCHAR(20),[col2] NVARCHAR(20),[col3] NVARCHAR(20),[col4] NVARCHAR(20),[col5] NVARCHAR(20),[col6] NVARCHAR(20),[col7] NVARCHAR(20))
GO INSERT INTO [dbo].[uTable] ([col1],[col2],[col3],[col4],[col5],[col6],[col7])
VALUES ('0.455','','SF46DG','','$%9KJ','-0034','-8554')
GO SELECT [dbo].[svf_IsNumeric] ([col1]) AS [col1],
[dbo].[svf_IsNumeric] ([col2]) AS [col2],
[dbo].[svf_IsNumeric] ([col3]) AS [col3],
[dbo].[svf_IsNumeric] ([col4]) AS [col4],
[dbo].[svf_IsNumeric] ([col5]) AS [col5],
[dbo].[svf_IsNumeric] ([col6]) AS [col6],
[dbo].[svf_IsNumeric] ([col7]) AS [col7]
FROM [dbo].[uTable]
GO

Source Code

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