python基础(16)私有类,类,类变量

1.私有类:

class My:
def test(self):
self.__password = 123456
def say(self):
print('password',self.__password)
def __set_password(self):
self.__password = 7890
def update(self):
self.__set_password() m = My()
m.test()
m.say()
m.update()
m.say() 2.类:
class My:  #经典类
pass class My2(object): #新式类
pass class My3(): #新式类
pass country = 'China' class Person:
def __init__(self,name):
print('开始了',name)
self.name = name # 实例变量
self.age = 18
# 人的名字是 马小
self.data = '哈哈哈'
self.addr = '南京' def cry(self,size):
print('%s在%s哭。年龄是%s'%(size,self.name,self.age))
self.size = '大哭'
self.date = '20190106'
def say(self):
print('我叫%s,我住在%s.'%(self.name,self.addr))
print(self.size)
print('Jin天的日期',self.date)
self.help()
def help(self):
print(self.date)
mcb = Person('马小')
cq = Person('陈大')
mcb.grilfriend = cq #
print('马小的女朋友',mcb.grilfriend.name)
mcb.grilfriend.cry('大')
# mcb = Person('马小')
# mcb.addr = '北京'
# mcb.cry('大') #cry(mcb,大)
# mcb.say()
#
# def car(self,car_name): #
# self.car_name = car_name
# #函数里面给mcb加了一个变量
#
# car(mcb,'奔驰')#把mcb这个实例传给了self,self指的就是mcb这个实例
#
# print(mcb.car_name) # cq = Person('陈大')
# cq.cry('大') #cry(cq,大)
# print('cq....name',cq.name)
# print('cq....name',cq.age) # print('mcb的内存地址',id(mcb))
# print('mcb....name',mcb.name)
# print('mcb....age',mcb.age)
# print(mcb.data) # def abc(self,name):
# print(self)
# print(name)
# abc(111,'马小')
3.类变量
class Car:
wheel = 4 #类变量
def __init__(self,color,p):
self.color = color #实例变量
self.p = p def help(self):
print('汽车有%s个*'%self.wheel)
print('汽车的颜色是%s'%self.color)
print('牌子%s'%self.p)
print('='*10)
self.haha()
self.check_wheel() @classmethod
def check_wheel(cls):
print('cls的内存地址',id(cls))
print(cls.wheel)
cls.haha() @classmethod
def haha(cls):
print('哈哈哈')
cls.help2() @staticmethod
def help2():
print('这个类的作用是造汽车,它里面有xxx方法') @property
def yesterday(self):
import datetime
res = datetime.date.today() + datetime.timedelta(-1)
return str(res) def tom(self):
import datetime
res = datetime.date.today() + datetime.timedelta(1)
return str(res) Car.help2()
mcb = Car('赤橙黄绿青蓝紫','马春波')
print(mcb.yesterday) print(mcb.tom()) # mcb.wheel = 28
# mcb.haha()
# mcb.help()
# mcb.help2()
# # print('Car的内存地址',id(Car))
# Car.check_wheel() # Car.wheel= 19
# print(Car.wheel) #
# benc = Car('黑色','奔驰')
# benc.help()
#
# bmw = Car('白色','宝马')
# bmw.help()
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