1：使用xftp上传nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz到/usr/local/mysoft目录下（我一般把软件都安装到/usr/local/mysoft目录下）
[root@myLinux /]# cd usr/local/mysoft/
[root@myLinux mysoft]# ls
apache-tomcat-7.0.93 jdk1.8.0_251 nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz redis-5.0.7 zookeeper-3.4.14
2：解压nginx压缩包 tar -zxvf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
[root@myLinux mysoft]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
[root@myLinux mysoft]# ls
apache-tomcat-7.0.93 jdk1.8.0_251 nginx-1.12.0 nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz redis-5.0.7 zookeeper-3.4.14
3：进入解压后的目录
[root@myLinux mysoft]# cd nginx-1.12.0 [root@myLinux nginx-1.12.0]# ls auto CHANGES CHANGES.ru conf configure contrib html LICENSE man README src
4：执行./configure
[root@myLinux nginx-1.12.0]# ./configure checking for OS + Linux 3.10.0-514.26.2.el7.x86_64 x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found
5：有可能make失败，所以我们先安装前置库 yum install -y gcc pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd gd-devel
[root@myLinux nginx-1.12.0]# yum install -y gcc pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd gd-devel
6：make
[root@myLinux nginx-1.12.0]# make make -f objs/Makefile make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/mysoft/nginx-1.12.0‘ cc -c -pipe -O -W -Wall -Wpointer-arith -Wno-unused-parameter -Werror -g -I src/core -I src/event -I src/event/modules -I src/os/unix -I objs \
7make install
[root@myLinux nginx-1.12.0]# make install make -f objs/Makefile install make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/mysoft/nginx-1.12.0‘ test -d ‘/usr/local/nginx‘ || mkdir -p ‘/usr/local/nginx‘
8：cd /usr/local 进入/usr/local目录 发现该目录下多了一个nginx文件夹
[root@myLinux nginx-1.12.0]# cd /usr/local
[root@myLinux local]# ls
aegis bin etc games include lib lib64 libexec mysoft mysql nginx sbin share src
9：cd nginx/conf 进入nginx的conf目录下
[root@myLinux local]# cd nginx/conf [root@myLinux conf]# ls fastcgi.conf fastcgi_params.default mime.types nginx.conf.default uwsgi_params fastcgi.conf.default koi-utf mime.types.default scgi_params uwsgi_params.default fastcgi_params koi-win nginx.conf scgi_params.default win-utf
10：vim nginx.conf 编辑nginx配置文件内容，为防止端口占用，将listen后面的端口号改为8081，将sever_name后面的localhost换成自己的服务器的ip
server {
listen 8081; server_name 11.97.188.188;
11： /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 启动nginx
[root@myLinux conf]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:8081 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:8081 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:8081 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:8081 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx: [emerg] bind() to 0.0.0.0:8081 failed (98: Address already in use) nginx: [emerg] still could not bind() [root@myLinux conf]#
12：在浏览器地址栏中输入：ip:8081 出现nginx欢迎页说明安装并启动成功