See the Pen Canvas stripes by haiqing wang (@whqet) onCodePen.
效果如下图所示,颜色随机。
canvas制作多彩条纹,html非常简单。
<canvas id="canvas" class="opacity04" width="550" height="310">Your browser does not support the HTML5 Canvas element.</canvas>CSS也非常简单,主要实现彩条背景的100%显示和修饰边框。
html, body { background-color: #272727; padding: 0px; margin: 0px; overflow: hidden; } canvas { border: rgba(0,0,0,.1) solid 2px; } .opacity04{ -ms-filter:"progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.Alpha(Opacity=40)"; /* ie8 */ filter:alpha(opacity=40); /* ie5-7 */ opacity: 0.4; /* css standard, currently it works in most modern browsers */ }JS部分是重点,代码如下
$(function() { //变量初始化,获得画布及其宽和高 var canvas = document.getElementById(‘canvas‘); var c = canvas.getContext(‘2d‘); var width = canvas.width = window.innerWidth; var height = canvas.height = window.innerHeight; //设置条纹宽度 var lineWidth=10; //绘制黑色背景,最后效果中看不到,可以省略 c.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0)"; c.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); //利用循环绘制彩条 for (var i=0; i<width; i=i+lineWidth) { c.beginPath(); c.lineWidth = lineWidth; c.strokeStyle = ‘#‘+Math.floor(Math.random()*16777215).toString(16); c.moveTo(i, 0); c.lineTo(i, height); c.stroke(); } });
这样可以绘制出边缘清晰的条纹,本例接着使用模糊滤镜美化效果,模糊滤镜采用高人quasimondo的效果。在html中,添加js引用。
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.quasimondo.com/BoxBlurForCanvas/FastBlur.js"></script>在JS中再添加模糊滤镜的调用,实现canvas 的模糊效果。
$(function() { //变量初始化,获得画布及其宽和高 var canvas = document.getElementById(‘canvas‘); var c = canvas.getContext(‘2d‘); var width = canvas.width = window.innerWidth; var height = canvas.height = window.innerHeight; //设置条纹宽度 var lineWidth=10; //绘制黑色背景,最后效果中看不到,可以省略 c.fillStyle = "rgba(0, 0, 0, 1.0)"; c.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); //利用循环绘制彩条 for (var i=0; i<width; i=i+lineWidth) { c.beginPath(); c.lineWidth = lineWidth; c.strokeStyle = ‘#‘+Math.floor(Math.random()*16777215).toString(16); c.moveTo(i, 0); c.lineTo(i, height); c.stroke(); } //调用高人的canvas模糊滤镜,调用方法如下 // tackBlurCanvasRGBA( targetCanvasID, top_x, top_y, width, height, radius ); //or: stackBlurCanvasRGB( targetCanvasID, top_x, top_y, width, height, radius ); boxBlurCanvasRGBA("canvas", 0, 0, width, height, 20, 1); });
大家可以到我的codepen在线修改、体验,或是下载收藏本效果。
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