1.首先去这个网站下载cx_freeze安装包后安装。
2.在C:\PythonXX\Scripts\ 下可以看到cxfreeze-quickstart.bat, XX为版本号
3.运行cxfreeze-quickstart.bat, 根据向导生成setup.py
setup.py类似如下:
importsysfromcx_Freeze import setup, Executable# Dependencies are automatically detected, but it might need# fine tuning.buildOptions = dict(packages = [], excludes = [], include_files={"DcmStatistics.xsd" , "dcm2xml.exe" , "readme.txt" , "DcmStatisticsResult.xslt" })executable ="DcmFileCompareTool.py"base ='Console'targetName ="dcmAnalyzer.exe"executables = [Executable(executable, base=base, targetName=targetName)]setup(name='dcmanalyzer',version ='1.0',description ='convert dcm file to xml, parse xml and create statistics result, arrange dcm file to folders of different companies.',options = dict(build_exe = buildOptions),executables = executables)
4.executable指定py主文件, base指定生成Exe的类型(Console、Win32GUI)【在C:\PythonXX\Lib\site-packages\cx_Freeze\bases可以看到】, targetName指定生成exe的名字。
include_files指定打包一起的文件。
5.写个setup.bat, 执行编译
python setup.py buildpause
6.注意,有时打包出来的exe运行错误, 提示缺少inspect,解决办法:
在py主文件的头部添加import inspect