课程设计扫雷

2023-12-17 19:30:16

首先第一步：随机埋雷， 定义一个随机埋雷的对象，循环，取得一个整数范围的数量（0- 格子的数）如果这个格子有地雷为真，那么循环+1
第二步：计算每个格子周边的格子的数量 用循环所有格子，其次在用一个cell类型的数组，并在周围格子的占内存中查找来存放当前方格周边所有的方格 并用int unm来记录 （传一个对象给我，然后统计当前的地雷）如果在周围格子中发现了地雷，记录下来并将值传给cell数组
第三步：定义一个周边格子的的数组类将当前格子传给它。 先计算左右、上下、四个角，并返回一个值，到第二步。
第四步：定义打开格子的三种情况：一是有雷，二是空的，三，将格子周边的地雷数显示到这个格子上。

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS

#include<stdio.h>
#include<windows.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include
#include<ctype.h>
#define A 17 //地图的高
#define B 17 //地图的宽
#define C 10 //雷的总数
using namespace std;

//全局变量
DWORD a, b;//DWORD=double word
char map[A][B], news, spare;//
int BoomTotalNum, floatx, floaty, flag[A][B], flagnum, mode, slect[A][B], game;//定义变量

//颜色属性
const WORD FORE_BLUE = FOREGROUND_BLUE; //蓝色文本属性
const WORD FORE_GREEN = FOREGROUND_GREEN; //绿色文本属性
const WORD FORE_RED = FOREGROUND_RED; //红色文本属性

//开垦地图结构体
struct node {//struct inode──字符设备驱动相关的重要结构介绍
int x;
int y;//定义整型变量
};
queue dui;//queue列、node节点

//打印位置
void position(int x, int y) {//对应位置
COORD pos = { x,y };
HANDLE Out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);//传递出对应位置信息
SetConsoleCursorPosition(Out, pos);
}

//隐藏光标
void Hide() {
HANDLE handle = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO CursorInfo;
GetConsoleCursorInfo(handle, &CursorInfo);//获取控制台光标信息
CursorInfo.bVisible = false; //隐藏控制台光标
SetConsoleCursorInfo(handle, &CursorInfo);//设置控制台光标状态
}

//初始化
void Beginning() {
while (!dui.empty()) {
dui.pop();
}
game = 1;
//BoomTotalNum=C;
floatx = A / 2;
floaty = B / 2;
flagnum = 0;
BoomTotalNum = C;
mode = 0;
HANDLE handle_out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获得标准输出设备句柄
CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi; //定义窗口缓冲区信息结构体
GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(handle_out, &csbi); //获得窗口缓冲区信息
int x, y;
srand((unsigned)time(0));
for (int i = 0; i < A; i++) for (int j = 0; j < B; j++) {
map[i][j] = ’ ';
flag[i][j] = 0;
slect[i][j] = 0;
}
while (BoomTotalNum) {
x = rand() % A;
y = rand() % B;
if (map[x][y] == ’ ') {
map[x][y] = ‘@’;
BoomTotalNum–;
}
}
SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_GREEN);
for (int i = 0; i < A; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < B; j++) printf(“█”);
printf("\n");
}
position(floaty * 2, floatx);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_RED);
printf(“”); //光标位置
position(44, 9);
printf(“扫雷模式”);
position(44, 5);
printf("剩余雷数：%d ", C - flagnum);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_GREEN);
position(5, 22);
printf(“按“空格”切换模式”);
position(5, 23);
printf(“按“Enter”确认”);
position(5, 24);
printf(“按“方向键”选择方块”);

}

//打印地图的一块儿
void Lump(int xx, int yy) {
switch (map[xx][yy]) {
case ‘1’: printf(“①”); break; //周围雷的数量（下同）
case ‘2’: printf(“②”); break;
case ‘3’: printf(“③”); break;
case ‘4’: printf(“④”); break;
case ‘5’: printf(“⑤”); break;
case ‘6’: printf(“⑥”); break;
case ‘7’: printf(“⑦”); break;
case ‘8’: printf(“⑧”); break;
case ’ ':
if (xx == floatx && yy == floaty) {
if (flag[xx][yy] == 0) {
if (mode % 2 == 0) printf(“”);
else printf(“”);
}
else printf(“”);
}
else {
if (flag[xx][yy] == 0) printf(“█”);
else printf(“”);
}
break;
case ‘@’:
if (xx == floatx && yy == floaty) {
if (flag[xx][yy] == 0) {
if (mode % 2 == 0) printf(“”);
else printf(“”);
}
else printf(“”);
}
else {
if (flag[xx][yy] == 0) printf(“█”);
else printf(“”);
}
break;
case ‘x’: if (floatx == xx && floaty == yy) printf(“”); else printf(" "); break; //已经挖开的空白
}
}

//移动光标
void Move() {
HANDLE handle_out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获得标准输出设备句柄
CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi; //定义窗口缓冲区信息结构体
GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(handle_out, &csbi); //获得窗口缓冲区信息
int xxx, yyy;
xxx = floatx;
yyy = floaty;
switch (news) {
case 72: floatx–; break; //上
case 80: floatx++; break; //下
case 75: floaty–; break; //左
case 77: floaty++; break; //右
}
if (floatx == -1) floatx = A - 1; floatx %= A; //两端穿模处理
if (floaty == -1) floaty = B - 1; floaty %= B;

position(yyy * 2, xxx);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_GREEN);
Lump(xxx, yyy);	//删除原位置

if (map[floatx][floaty] == 'x') {
	position(floaty * 2, floatx);
	printf("  ");
}

position(floaty * 2, floatx);
SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_BLUE);
Lump(floatx, floaty);	//更新新位置

}

//插旗和排雷模式切换
void Mode() {
HANDLE handle_out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获得标准输出设备句柄
CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi; //定义窗口缓冲区信息结构体
GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(handle_out, &csbi); //获得窗口缓冲区信息
mode++;
SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_BLUE);
position(floaty * 2, floatx);
if (mode % 2 == 0) printf(“”);
else printf(“”);

position(44, 9);
if (mode % 2 == 0) {
	SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_BLUE);
	printf("扫雷模式");
}
else {
	SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_RED);
	printf("插旗模式");
}

}

//该点周围地雷数
int Boomnum(int xx, int yy) {//利用if语句进行判断
int num = 0;
if ((xx - 1 >= 0) && (yy - 1 >= 0) && (map[xx - 1][yy - 1] == ‘@’)) num++;
if ((xx - 1 >= 0) && (yy + 0 >= 0) && (map[xx - 1][yy] == ‘@’)) num++;
if ((xx - 1 >= 0) && (yy + 1 < B) && (map[xx - 1][yy + 1] == ‘@’)) num++;
if ((xx + 0 >= 0) && (yy - 1 >= 0) && (map[xx][yy - 1] == ‘@’)) num++;
if ((xx + 0 >= 0) && (yy + 1 < B) && (map[xx][yy + 1] == ‘@’)) num++;
if ((xx + 1 < A) && (yy - 1 >= 0) && (map[xx + 1][yy - 1] == ‘@’)) num++;
if ((xx + 1 < A) && (yy + 0 >= 0) && (map[xx + 1][yy] == ‘@’)) num++;
if ((xx + 1 < A) && (yy + 1 < B) && (map[xx + 1][yy + 1] == ‘@’)) num++;
return num;
}

//更新地图
void Open() {
node c;
node d;
while (!dui.empty()) {
dui.pop();
}
c.x = floatx;
c.y = floaty;
dui.push©;
slect[c.x][c.y] = 1;
while (!dui.empty()) {
c = dui.front();
dui.pop();
if (Boomnum(c.x, c.y) != 0) {
map[c.x][c.y] = (Boomnum(c.x, c.y) + 48);
continue;
}
else {
map[c.x][c.y] = ‘x’;
if ((c.x - 1 >= 0) && (c.y - 1 >= 0) && (map[c.x - 1][c.y - 1] == ’ ') && (slect[c.x - 1][c.y - 1] == 0)) {
d.x = c.x - 1;
d.y = c.y - 1;
dui.push(d);
slect[d.x][d.y] = 1;
}
if ((c.x - 1 >= 0) && (c.y - 0 >= 0) && (map[c.x - 1][c.y] == ’ ') && (slect[c.x - 1][c.y] == 0)) {
d.x = c.x - 1;
d.y = c.y - 0;
dui.push(d);
slect[d.x][d.y] = 1;
}
if ((c.x - 1 >= 0) && (c.y + 1 < B) && (map[c.x - 1][c.y + 1] == ’ ') && (slect[c.x - 1][c.y + 1] == 0)) {
d.x = c.x - 1;
d.y = c.y + 1;
dui.push(d);
slect[d.x][d.y] = 1;
}
if ((c.x - 0 >= 0) && (c.y - 1 >= 0) && (map[c.x][c.y - 1] == ’ ') && (slect[c.x][c.y - 1] == 0)) {
d.x = c.x - 0;
d.y = c.y - 1;
dui.push(d);
slect[d.x][d.y] = 1;
}
if ((c.x - 0 >= 0) && (c.y + 1 < B) && (map[c.x][c.y + 1] == ’ ') && (slect[c.x][c.y + 1] == 0)) {
d.x = c.x - 0;
d.y = c.y + 1;
dui.push(d);
slect[d.x][d.y] = 1;
}
if ((c.x + 1 < A) && (c.y - 1 >= 0) && (map[c.x + 1][c.y - 1] == ’ ') && (slect[c.x + 1][c.y - 1] == 0)) {
d.x = c.x + 1;
d.y = c.y - 1;
dui.push(d);
slect[d.x][d.y] = 1;
}
if ((c.x + 1 < A) && (c.y - 0 >= 0) && (map[c.x + 1][c.y] == ’ ') && (slect[c.x + 1][c.y] == 0)) {
d.x = c.x + 1;
d.y = c.y - 0;
dui.push(d);
slect[d.x][d.y] = 1;
}
if ((c.x + 1 < A) && (c.y + 1 < B) && (map[c.x + 1][c.y + 1] == ’ ') && (slect[c.x + 1][c.y + 1] == 0)) {
d.x = c.x + 1;
d.y = c.y + 1;
dui.push(d);
slect[d.x][d.y] = 1;
}
}
}
}

int main() {

Relife: //重玩处
HANDLE handle_out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE); //获得标准输出设备句柄
CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi; //定义窗口缓冲区信息结构体
GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(handle_out, &csbi); //获得窗口缓冲区信息

Hide();		//隐藏光标
Beginning();//初始化地图
a = GetTickCount();
while (1) {
	if (_kbhit() != 0) {
		spare = _getch();

		//按其他
		if ((spare != (-32)) && (spare != 13) && (spare != ' ')) continue;//跳过 

		//按Enter
		if (spare == 13) {	//确认 
			//排雷
			if (mode % 2 == 0) {
				if (map[floatx][floaty] == '@' && flag[floatx][floaty] == 0) {
					break;	//触雷
					game = 0;
				}

				if (flag[floatx][floaty] == 1) continue;	//有旗跳过
				Open();
				position(0, 0);
				SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_GREEN);
				for (int i = 0; i < A; i++) {
					for (int j = 0; j < B; j++) Lump(i, j);
					printf("\n");
				}
				position(floaty * 2, floatx);
				SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_BLUE);
				Lump(floatx, floaty);
			}

			//插拔旗
			else {

				//不能插旗的地方
				if (map[floatx][floaty] == 'x' || (map[floatx][floaty] > '0' && map[floatx][floaty] < '9'))
					continue;	//跳过

				//插旗
				if (flag[floatx][floaty] == 0) {
					flagnum++;
					flag[floatx][floaty] = 1;
					position(floaty * 2, floatx);
					SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_BLUE);
					Lump(floatx, floaty);
				}

				//拔旗 
				else {
					flagnum--;
					flag[floatx][floaty] = 0;
					position(floaty * 2, floatx);
					SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_BLUE);
					Lump(floatx, floaty);
				}
			}
		}

		//按空格
		if (spare == ' ') Mode();	//切换模式 

		//按方向键 
		if (spare == -32) {
			news = _getch();
			Move();	//移动光标
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < A; i++) for (int j = 0; j < B; j++) if (map[i][j] == 'x' || (map[i][j] > '0' && map[i][j] < '9')) game++;
		if (game == A * B - C + 1) break;
		else game = 1;
		SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_RED);
		position(44, 5);
		printf("剩余雷数：%d ", C - flagnum);
	}
	else Sleep(10);
	b = GetTickCount64();
	SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_RED);
	position(44, 7);
	printf("用时：");	//用时 
	if ((b - a) / 60000 < 10) printf("0");
	printf("%d:", (b - a) / 60000);
	if (((b - a) / 1000) % 60 < 10) printf("0");
	printf("%d:", ((b - a) / 1000) % 60);
	if (((b - a) / 10) % 100 < 10) printf("0");
	printf("%d", ((b - a) / 10) % 100);
}
SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle_out, FORE_RED);
position(5, 5);
if (game == 1) printf("游戏结束！");
else printf("恭喜通关！");
position(5, 8);
printf("任意键重玩");
scanf_s("%c %c", &spare, &spare);
system("cls");
position(0, 0);
goto Relife;

}

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