ViewPager+Fragment实现TabHost,Fragment动态添加、删除,Tab选项卡跟随滑动

效果图:

ViewPager+Fragment实现TabHost,Fragment动态添加、删除,Tab选项卡跟随滑动


代码功能:

(1)用ViewPager+Fragment实现TabHost,ViewPager的每一个Page均是Fragment。ViewPager中的Fragment可以动态添加、删除。底部的Tab选项卡点击后选择ViewPager中相应的Fragment。

(2)ViewPager左右侧滑时候,底部的Tab选项卡也跟随相应做出对应的滑动。


MainActivity.java

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        
        Fragment newFragment =new  ViewPagerAndFragmentTabHost();
        FragmentTransaction transaction =getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
        transaction.replace(R.id.fragment,newFragment);
        transaction.commit();

    }
}


activity_main.xml

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical" >
   
    <FrameLayout 
   		android:id="@+id/fragment"  
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
    	android:layout_height="match_parent">	
    </FrameLayout>
    
    
 </LinearLayout>



重点是此类:ViewPagerAndFragmentTabHost.java 实现全部功能。

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.UUID;

import com.example.viewpager_fragment.R;

import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter;
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.LinearLayout.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class ViewPagerAndFragmentTabHost extends Fragment {

	private MyFragmentPagerAdapter mPagerAdapter;
	private ViewPager mViewPager;
	private LinearLayout mLinearLayout;

	private ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> mArrayList = null;
	private final String FRAGMENT = "fragment_tag", TAB = "tab_tag",
			UUID_TAG = "uuid_tag";

	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setHasOptionsMenu(true);
		mArrayList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>>();
	}

	@Override
	public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
			Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		View mView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.viewpager_fragment, null);

		mViewPager = (ViewPager) mView.findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
		mLinearLayout = (LinearLayout) mView
				.findViewById(R.id.indicator_LinearLayout);

		mPagerAdapter = new MyFragmentPagerAdapter(getFragmentManager());
		mViewPager.setAdapter(mPagerAdapter);
		mViewPager
				.setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {

					@Override
					public void onPageSelected(int pos) {
						set(pos);
					}

					@Override
					public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {

					}

					@Override
					public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {

					}
				});

		// 初始化,在此,可选
		initialization();

		// 初始化选择第一项
		if (mPagerAdapter.getCount() > 0) {
			set(0);
		}

		return mView;
	}

	private void initialization() {
		// 在这里做初始化工作,如果有指定的Fragment,在此预装载

		// Fragment fragment;//创建一个Fragment
		// View view;//一个下方选项卡的View
		// add(fragment, view);
	}

	private void add(Fragment fragment, View indicatorView) {

		HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();

		UUID uuid = UUID.randomUUID();
		map.put(UUID_TAG, uuid);

		Bundle args = new Bundle();
		fragment.setArguments(args);
		map.put(FRAGMENT, fragment);

		indicatorView.setBackgroundColor(Color.GRAY);

		LayoutParams params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
				LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 1);
		indicatorView.setTag(uuid);
		mLinearLayout.addView(indicatorView, params);
		indicatorView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

			@Override
			public void onClick(View v) {
				setIndicatorViewSelected(v);
			}
		});

		map.put(TAB, indicatorView);

		mArrayList.add(map);
	}

	private void setIndicatorViewSelected(View v) {
		UUID uuid = (UUID) v.getTag();

		for (int i = 0; i < mArrayList.size(); i++) {
			HashMap<String, Object> map = mArrayList.get(i);
			if (uuid == map.get(UUID_TAG)) {
				set(i);
			}
		}
	}

	private final void delete(int pos) {
		UUID uuid = (UUID) mArrayList.get(pos).get(UUID_TAG);
		View view = mLinearLayout.findViewWithTag(uuid);
		mLinearLayout.removeView(view);

		mArrayList.remove(pos);
		mPagerAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
	}

	private void setIndicatorViewSelectedColor(int pos) {

		for (int i = 0; i < mArrayList.size(); i++) {
			HashMap<String, Object> map = mArrayList.get(i);
			View view = (View) map.get(TAB);

			if (i == pos)
				view.setBackgroundColor(Color.RED);
			else
				view.setBackgroundColor(Color.GRAY);
		}
	}

	private void set(int pos) {
		mViewPager.setCurrentItem(pos, true);
		setIndicatorViewSelectedColor(pos);
	}

	private class MyFragmentPagerAdapter extends FragmentStatePagerAdapter {

		public MyFragmentPagerAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
			super(fm);
		}

		@Override
		public Fragment getItem(int pos) {
			return (Fragment) mArrayList.get(pos).get(FRAGMENT);
		}

		@Override
		public int getItemPosition(Object object) {
			return FragmentPagerAdapter.POSITION_NONE;
		}

		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			return mArrayList.size();
		}
	}

	private Fragment loadFragment() {
		return new TestFragment();
	}

	private View loadIndicatorView(int pos) {
		TextView tv = new TextView(getActivity());
		tv.setGravity(Gravity.CENTER);
		tv.setText("Tab " + pos);
		return tv;
	}

	protected void onActionAdd() {
		add(loadFragment(), loadIndicatorView(mPagerAdapter.getCount()));
		mPagerAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
	}

	@Override
	public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

		switch (item.getItemId()) {
		case R.id.action_add:
			onActionAdd();
			break;

		case R.id.action_dele:
			delete(mViewPager.getCurrentItem());
			set(mViewPager.getCurrentItem());
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}

		return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
	}

	@Override
	public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
		inflater.inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
	}

	//
	// 仅仅用于测试的Fragment,在ViewPager中加载
	//
	public static class TestFragment extends Fragment {

		private final int seq = new Random().nextInt(20);

		@Override
		public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
				Bundle savedInstanceState) {

			TextView tv = new TextView(getActivity());

			String str = "Fragment Seq : " + seq + "\n";
			for (int i = 0; i < 500; i++)
				str = str + i + "--";
			tv.setTextColor(Color.LTGRAY);
			tv.setText(str);

			return tv;
		}
	}
}

ViewPagerAndFragmentTabHost.java 需要的 viewpager_fragment.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    >
    
    
   <FrameLayout 
    android:layout_weight="1"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id="@+id/viewpager"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

</FrameLayout>
   

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/indicator_LinearLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="50dip"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>


res\menu\main.xml

<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <item
        android:id="@+id/action_add"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:showAsAction="never"
        android:title="添加"/>

    <item
        android:id="@+id/action_dele"
        android:orderInCategory="100"
        android:showAsAction="never"
        android:title="删除"/>
</menu>

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