1、安装 rocketmq首先要有java以及maven环境，这里略过，可参考

https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaobaoTribe/p/11315011.html  安装JDK 1.8

https://www.cnblogs.com/xiaobaoTribe/p/11361881.html  安装maven 3.5.1

2、切换目录

root@ubuntu:~$ cd /usr/local

3、按照官网指示，下载源文件 rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release.zip，下载页http://rocketmq.apache.org/dowloading/releases/

root@ubuntu:/usr/local$ wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/rocketmq/4.4.0/rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release.zip

4、解压文件

root@ubuntu:/usr/local$ unzip rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release.zip

5、删除文件

root@ubuntu:/usr/local$ remove rocketmq-all-4.4.0-source-release.zip

6、编译打包程序

切换目录

root@ubuntu:/usr/local$ cd rocketmq-all-4.4.0/

编译打包

root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq-all-4.4.0$ mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U

7、运行

切换目录

root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq-all-4.4.0$ cd distribution/target/apache-rocketmq

启动nameserver

root @ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq-all-4.4.0/distribution/target/apache-rocketmq$ nohup sh bin/mqnamesrv &
[1] 3107
root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq-all-4.4.0/distribution/target/apache-rocketmq$ nohup: 忽略输入并把输出追加到‘/home/root/nohup.out‘

启动broker 
root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq-all-4.4.0/distribution/target/apache-rocketmq$ nohup sh bin/mqbroker -n localhost:9876 &
[2] 3134
root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq-all-4.4.0/distribution/target/apache-rocketmq$ nohup: 忽略输入并把输出追加到‘/home/root/nohup.out‘

备注：这里注意启动可能要注意调下内存设定，最低4G,调内存可在将bin目录下面的runserver.sh、runbroker.sh文件关于启动内存设定参数调整一下 ，修改成 

JAVA_OPT=”${JAVA_OPT} -server -Xms256m -Xmx256m -Xmn128m”

8、按照官网给的简单以及其他示例

进行客户端测试，这里略过

9、安装控制台

前提安装git

切换目录

root@ubuntu:~$ cd /usr/local

创建目录

root@ubuntu:/usr/local$ mkdir rocketmq

下载工程

root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq$ git clone https://github.com/apache/rocketmq-externals.git

切换目录

root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq$ cd rocketmq-externals/rocketmq-console/

root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq/rocketmq-externals/rocketmq-console/$ vi src/main/resources/application.properties

#管理后台访问上下文路径，默认为空，如果填写，一定要前面加“/”，后面不要加，否则启动报错

server.contextPath=/rocketmq

#访问端口

server.port=80

spring.application.index=true

spring.application.name=rocketmq-console

spring.http.encoding.charset=UTF-8

spring.http.encoding.enabled=true

spring.http.encoding.force=true

打包编译

root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq/rocketmq-externals/rocketmq-console/$ mvn clean package -Dmaven.test.skip=true

root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq/rocketmq-externals/rocketmq-console/$  java -jar target/rocketmq-console-ng-1.0.1.jar

#如果配置文件没有填写Name Server

root@ubuntu:/usr/local/rocketmq/rocketmq-externals/rocketmq-console/$  $ java -jar target/rocketmq-console-ng-1.0.1.jar --rocketmq.config.namesrvAddr=‘192.168.8.114:9876‘

输入

最后完成了